Answer:
CH₂
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of compound = 1 g
Mass of CO₂ = 3.14 g
Mass of H₂O = 1.29 g
Empirical formula =?
Next, we shall determine the mass of Carbon and hydrogen present in the compound. This can be obtained as follow:
For Carbon, C:
Mass of CO₂ = 3.14 g
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2×16)
= 12 + 32
= 44 g/mol
Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol
Mass of C =?
Mass of C = molar mass of C/ Molar mass of CO₂ × Mass of CO₂
Mass of C = 12/44 × 3.14
Mass of C = 0.86 g
For hydrogen, H:
Mass of C = 0.86 g
Mass of compound = 1 g
Mass of H =?
Mass of H = (Mass of compound) – (mass of C)
Mass of H = 1 – 0.86
Mass of H = 0.14 g
Finally, we shall determine the empirical formula of the cyclopropane. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of C = 0.86 g
Mass of H = 0.14 g
Divide by their molar mass
C = 0.86 / 12 = 0.07
H = 0.14 / 1 = 0.14
Divide by the smallest
C = 0.07 / 0.07 = 1
H = 0.14 / 0.07 = 2
Thus, the empirical formula of cyclopropane is CH₂
Answer:
Heat of solution= - 63KJ/mole
Heat evolved = - 18.82KJ
Explanation:Heat of solution = Heat of solute + Heat of hydration
◇Hsoln = - ( - 7.3 × 10 ^ 2) + ( - 793 ) KJ / mol
◇H soln= - 63 KJ
Use enthalpy of solution equation to determine the enthalpy of solution for LiI
LiI ---> Li^ + + I^-
Molecular mass of LiI=133.85g
The chemical equation for the dissociation will be:
40gLiI (1molLiI)/133.85g LiI - 63KJ/1 mol LiI
18.82KJ
The heat was evolved because the value of enthalpy was negative
Answer:
Two unlike charged ions.
Explanation:
The positive charge on one and the negative on the other helps form the ionic bond.
Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms. In these types of bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion..
Ionic bonding is observed because metals have few electrons in their outer-most orbitals. By losing those electrons, these metals can achieve noble gas configuration and satisfy the octet rule.
Answer:
Organ
Explanation:
Cells work together to make tissues, tissues work together to make organs, organs works together to make the organ system, and the organ system works to help the organism stay alive and do all of the physical stuff._.
