Answer:
a) [NH2]-,
b) [O]2-
c) [Cl]-
Explanation:
The conjugate base is the base member (X⁻) of a weak acid (HX). In other words, the conjugate base is the remaining substance due to the proton loss in the acid HX.
a) For NH₃, (HX; X: NH₂⁻), conjugate base is NH₂⁻. In the format, <em>[NH2]-</em>.
b) For OH⁻, (HX; X: O²⁻), conjugate base is O²⁻. In the format,<em> [O]2-</em>.
c) For HCl, (HX; X: Cl⁻), conjugate base is Cl⁻. In the format, <em>[Cl]-</em>.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, a particular reaction path may be favoured due to the fact that it is energetically more favourable(lower energy sigma complex is formed).
The more the resonance structures produced in a particular reaction pathway, the more energetically favourable it is.
In the chlorination of bromobenzene, ortho attack and para attack are preferred because each of these pathways involves a sigma complex with__4________resonance structures. Attack at the meta position involves formation of a sigma complex with only____3_______ resonance structures. The reaction will proceed more rapidly via the_____lower_______ energy sigma complex, so attack takes place at the ortho and para positions in preference to the meta position.
The element that has been oxidized is Al ( Answer A)
Explanation
if the oxidation number of an element is greater in the product side than the reactant side then the element has lost the electrons . This mean that the element has been oxidized.
Al is oxidized because it move from oxidation state Zero(0) in reactant side to oxidation state 3⁺ in product side.
This implies that Al loses 3 electrons.
Explanation:
They are indeed placed from the far left hand side of the periodic table in almost the same column. If you step around the table between left to right, the movement of electrons rises by one. When you progress down the line, the number of power increases by the one.
