1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kirill115 [55]
2 years ago
8

Determine the number of protons and neutrons in plutonium-239 and write its symbol in the form azx.

Chemistry
2 answers:
devlian [24]2 years ago
6 0

Explanation:

Atomic number of an atom means the sum of total number of protons present in an atom.

Mass number is the sum of total number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

And, when we write the symbol of an atom then it is represented like this ^{a}_{z}X, where "a" represents the mass number of the atom and "z" represents the number of protons.

Therefore, in plutonium-239 it is shown that mass number is 239 and atomic number of a plutonium atom is 94. Now, calculate its number of neutrons as follows.

         Mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons

                 239 = 94 + no. of neutrons

           no. of neutrons = 239 - 94

                                      = 145

Thus, we can conclude that in plutonium-239 number of protons is 94, number of neutrons is 145 and its symbol is ^{239}_{94}Pu.

Verizon [17]2 years ago
4 0
94 protons and 145 neutrons
You might be interested in
According to the second law of thermodynamics, energy tends to become more spread out. True or False?
chubhunter [2.5K]
The answer is true. According to the second law of thermodynamics, energy tends to become more spread out 
8 0
3 years ago
From the value Kf=1.2×109 for Ni(NH3)62+, calculate the concentration of NH3 required to just dissolve 0.016 mol of NiC2O4 (Ksp
Nina [5.8K]

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of NH_3 required will be 0.285 M.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of NiC_2O_4, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Moles of NiC_2O_4 = 0.016 moles

Volume of solution = 1 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Molarity of }NiC_2O_4=\frac{0.016mol}{1L}=0.016M

For the given chemical equations:

NiC_2O_4(s)\rightleftharpoons Ni^{2+}(aq.)+C_2O_4^{2-}(aq.);K_{sp}=4.0\times 10^{-10}

Ni^{2+}(aq.)+6NH_3(aq.)\rightleftharpoons [Ni(NH_3)_6]^{2+}+C_2O_4^{2-}(aq.);K_f=1.2\times 10^9

Net equation: NiC_2O_4(s)+6NH_3(aq.)\rightleftharpoons [Ni(NH_3)_6]^{2+}+C_2O_4^{2-}(aq.);K=?

To calculate the equilibrium constant, K for above equation, we get:

K=K_{sp}\times K_f\\K=(4.0\times 10^{-10})\times (1.2\times 10^9)=0.48

The expression for equilibrium constant of above equation is:

K=\frac{[C_2O_4^{2-}][[Ni(NH_3)_6]^{2+}]}{[NiC_2O_4][NH_3]^6}

As, NiC_2O_4 is a solid, so its activity is taken as 1 and so for C_2O_4^{2-}

We are given:

[[Ni(NH_3)_6]^{2+}]=0.016M

Putting values in above equations, we get:

0.48=\frac{0.016}{[NH_3]^6}}

[NH_3]=0.285M

Hence, the concentration of NH_3 required will be 0.285 M.

7 0
2 years ago
How does the average speed of air molecules relate to the air temperature?
Varvara68 [4.7K]
<span>Temperature is defined as the rate at which molecules move or vibrate

</span>
8 0
2 years ago
HELP!!! The periodic change between night and day is caused by ____________.
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

C. Earth's revolution around the sun

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
What do scientists call all of the compounds that contain carbon and are found in living things?
Stella [2.4K]
Organic is the answer
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A heating curve has two flat lines, or plateaus. What does the plateau at the lower temperature represent?
    7·2 answers
  • In the laboratory you are asked to make a 0.565 m sodium bromide solution using 315 grams of water. How many grams of sodium bro
    10·1 answer
  • Write a balanced nuclear equation for the beta decay of iron-59
    15·1 answer
  • A gas occupies a volume of 2.4 L at 14.1 kPa. What volume will the gas occupy at 84.6 kPa?
    11·1 answer
  • A scientist collects a core sample from 60 km deep in Earth,
    6·1 answer
  • What is the change of state from gas to liquid
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following statements is true?
    13·1 answer
  • Which instrument is used to measure mass?
    13·1 answer
  • 4-hydroxyl and 5- hydroxyl aldehydes exist primarily as a cyclic hemiacetals.draw the structures formed from 4-hydroxyl butanal
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following compounds has the general formula X3Y2?Which of the following compounds has the general formula X3Y2?
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!