Moles are the division of the mass and the molar mass. The moles of mercury (ii) oxide in the decomposition reaction needed to produce oxygen are 0.781 moles.
<h3>What is a decomposition reaction?</h3>
A decomposition reaction is a breakdown of the reactant into simpler products. The decomposition of mercury (ii) oxide can be shown as:
2HgO(s) → 2Hg(l) + O₂(g)
From the reaction, it can be said that 2 moles of mercury (ii) oxide decomposes to produce 1 mole of oxygen.
The moles of oxygen that needs to be produced are calculated as:
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass
= 12.5 gm ÷ 32 gm/mol
= 0.39 moles
0.39 moles of oxygen are needed to be produced.
From the stoichiometric coefficient of the reaction, the moles of HgO is calculated as: 2 × 0.39 = 0.781 moles
Therefore, 0.781 moles of HgO are required in the reaction.
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Combustion means the burning of something. So in the given question, you could say, “In this question, combustion means the burning of methane”.
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a negative charge
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Answer:
The properties of a solid are that they form at a low temperature, particles have long range order meaning that the particles are fixed in place, the particles have a defined shape and volume, the solid particles are a low-energy state of matter, and solid particles are dense and incompressible. But on the other hand plasma particles form at high temperatures, plasma particles have short range order meaning that the plasma particles have little interaction, plasma particles fill all available space meaning plasma particles have no fixed shape or volume, plasma particles are the highest energy-state of matter, plasma particles are highly compressible, and plasma particles conduct electricity extremely well.
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Mesozoic - the era before the current one
Cenozoic - the current era
Paleozoic - when life first flourished
Precambrian - the first era
Explanation:
The Precambrian is the earliest part of Earth's history, the first era. It's named like this because it preceded the Cambrian - the first period of the Phanerozoic eon, which is the current geologic eon. It lasted from the beginning of Earth (about 4.6 billion years ago) to the beginning of the Cambrian Period (about 541 million years ago).
Paleozoic is an era that lasted from about 541 to about 252 million years ago. During this time, life began to flourish.
Mesozoic is an era that lasted from about 252 to 65 million years ago. It's the era that took place before the current one - the Cenozoic.