Density of nitrogen= 1.20 g/l
no. of grams of nitrogen=m= (1.20g/l)(15.0l)= 18 g
molar mass of nitrogen=M= (14*2)= 28 g/mol
no. of moles of nitrogen=m/M=18/28= 0.643 moles
Answer:
the answer is 10
Explanation:
Al2 is 2 atoms by itself
(SiO3)2 is 8 because Si is a single atom and O3 is 3 oxygen atoms but because of the subscript outside of the parentheses it doubles and becomes 2 and 6 respectively
I’m assuming your just writing the formula? If so
Potassium chloride: KCL
Potassium nitride: KNO2
Potassium sulfide: K2S
calcium chloride: CaCl2
Calcium nitride: Ca3N2
Calcium sulfide: CaS
Silver chloride: AgCl
Silver nitride: Ag3N
Silver sulfide: Ag2S
Manganese (||) chloride: MnCl2
Manganese (||) nitride: Mn3N2
Manganese (||) sulfide: MnS
To determine which order of the reaction it is, first we need to calculate the rate of change of moles.
the data is as follows
time 0 40 80 120 160
moles 0.100 0.067 0.045 0.030 0.020
Q1)
for the first 40 s change of moles ;
= -d[A] / t
= - (0.067-0.100)/40s
= 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
for the next 40 s
= -(0.045-0.067)/40
= 5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
the 40 s after that
= -(0.030-0.045)/40 s
= 3.75 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s
k - rate constant
and A is the only reactant that affects the rate of the reaction
rate = k [A]ᵇ
8.25 × 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]ᵇ ----1
5.5 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.067 mol]ᵇ -----2
divide the 2nd equation by the 1st equation
1.5 = [1.49]ᵇ
b is almost equal to 1
Therefore this is a first order reaction
Q2)
to find out the rate constant(k), we have to first state the equation for a first order reaction.
rate = k[A]ᵇ
As A is the only reactant thats considered for the rate equation.
Since this is a first order reaction,
b = 1
therefore the reaction is
rate = k[A]
substituting the values,
8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s = k [0.100 mol]
k = 8.25 x 10⁻⁴ mol/s /0.100mol
= 8.25 x 10⁻³ s⁻¹
