Lithium, Sodium, Potassium; any of the Alkali Metals, which are farthest left on the periodic table. This is because they only have one electron in their outermost shell, so they would rather lose an electron rather than try to gain 7 to achieve that full outer shell.
Answer:
The periodic table is useful today for finding out all the elements that exists on Earth. The elements there can be used to write down chemical formulas, calculate things like molar mass/atomic mass of each element, atomic number for each, number of valence electrons each element has, the oxidation number for each, etc. Lastly, it can be used to predict the properties of elements yet to be discovered.
Explanation:
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The concentration of AlCl3 solution if 150 ml of the solution contains 550 mg of cl- ion is 0.0344 M
calculation
concentration = moles /volume in liters
volume in liters = 150 /1000= 0.15 L
number of moles calculation
write the equation for dissociation of Al2Cl3
that is AlCl3 ⇔ Al^3+ + 3 Cl ^-
find the moles of Cl^- formed
moles =mass/molar mass
mass in grams= 550/ 1000 =0.55 grams
molar mass of Cl^- =35.5 g/mol
moles is therefore= 0.55/35.5 =0.0155 moles
by use of mole ration betweem AlCl3 to Cl^- which is 1:3 the moles of AlCl3 is =0.0155 x 1/3= 5.167 x10^-3 moles
concentration of AlCl3 is therefore= 5.167 x10^-3/ 0.15 =0.0344 M
Water's high heat capacity<span> is a property caused by hydrogen bonding among </span>water<span> molecules. When </span>heat<span> is absorbed, hydrogen bonds are broken and </span>water <span>molecules </span>can<span> move freely. When the temperature of </span>water decreases, the hydrogen bonds are formed and release a considerable amount of energy.
<span>Water's heat of vaporization is around 540 cal/g at </span>100 °C<span>, water's boiling point.
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Answer:
A fluorine atom has nine protons and nine electrons, so it is electrically neutral. If a fluorine atom gains an electron, it becomes a fluoride ion with an electric charge of -1.