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jok3333 [9.3K]
3 years ago
15

Use the specific heat capacity that you calculated for granite to determine how many grams of granite at the initial temperature

of 80 °C must mix with 3,000 g of water at the initial temperature of 20 °C to result in a final system temperature of 20.45 °X. (Hunt: Start by calculating how much heat energy is needed to change the water’s temperature by 0.45 °C). Show your work. Use the Gizmo to check your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Valentin [98]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

specific heat of granite s = .79 J / g / k

let the mass of granite = m

heat lost by granite = heat gained by water

heat lost = mass x specific heat x drop in temperature

= m x .79 x (80 - 20.45)

heat gained by water

= 3000 x 4.186 x (20.45- 20)

heat lost by granite = heat gained by water

m x .79 x 59.55  =  3000 x 4.186 x .45

m = 120.12 g .

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earth surface is uneven because land heats faster than water causes air to warm.,expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler waters surface..

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When particles are removed volume will do what
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Volume will decrease over time, the more particles removed, is making the volume decrease. 
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2 years ago
Dinitrogen tetraoxide, a colorless gas, exists in equilibrium with nitrogen dioxide, a reddish brown gas.
viktelen [127]

Explanation:

N2O4(g)  <----------> 2NO2(g)

Before proceeding,

A chemical equilibrium can be defined as a condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs.

Statement 1.

This statement is false. Equilibrium is not about equal concentrations but rather zero change in concentration of the reactants and products.

Statement 2.

This statement is True in chemical equilibrium; the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates.

Statement 3.

This statement is False. The rate constant for the forward reaction is not equal to the rate constant of the reverse reaction.

Statement 4.

The concentration of NO2 divided by the concentration of N2O4 is NOT equal to a constant. To obtain a constant value irregardless of the concentrations, the concentration of NO2 must be squared. This comes from the stoichiometry of the reaction

Kc= [NO2]2 / [N2O4]

This statement is false.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the fraction of atoms in a sample of argon gas at 400 K that have an energy of 10.0 kJ or greater.
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

The answer to this can be arrived at by clculating the mole fraction of atoms higher than the activation energy of 10.0 kJ by pluging in the values given into the Arrhenius equation. The answer to this is 20.22 moles of Argon have energy equal to or greater than 10.0 kJ

Explanation:

From Arrhenius equation showing the temperature dependence of reaction rates.

K = Ae^{\frac{Ea}{RT} } where

k = rate constant

A = Frequency or pre-exponential factor

Ea   =       energy of activation

R = The universal gas constant

T = Kelvin absolute temperature

we have

f = e^{\frac{Ea}{RT} }

Where

f = fraction of collision with energy higher than the activation energy

Ea = activation energy = 10.0kJ = 10000J

R = universal gas constant = 8.31 J/mol.K

T = Absolute temperature in Kelvin = 400K

In the Arrhenius equation k = Ae^(-Ea/RT), the factor A is the frequency factor and the component e^(-Ea/RT) is the portion of possible collisions with high enough energy for a reaction to occur at the a specified temperature  

Plugging in the values into the equation relating f to activation energy we get

f = e^{\frac{10000J}{(8.31J/((mol)(K)))(400K)} } or f = e^{3.01} = 20.22 moles of argon have an energy of 10.0 kJ or greater

5 0
3 years ago
Which is the best reason that a geologist might carry a small dropper bottle filled with hydrochloric acid when doing fieldwork?
natta225 [31]

Answer:

C is the correct answer

Explanation:

to test for the presence of carbonate minerals in a rock

7 0
3 years ago
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