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jok3333 [9.3K]
4 years ago
15

Use the specific heat capacity that you calculated for granite to determine how many grams of granite at the initial temperature

of 80 °C must mix with 3,000 g of water at the initial temperature of 20 °C to result in a final system temperature of 20.45 °X. (Hunt: Start by calculating how much heat energy is needed to change the water’s temperature by 0.45 °C). Show your work. Use the Gizmo to check your answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Valentin [98]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

specific heat of granite s = .79 J / g / k

let the mass of granite = m

heat lost by granite = heat gained by water

heat lost = mass x specific heat x drop in temperature

= m x .79 x (80 - 20.45)

heat gained by water

= 3000 x 4.186 x (20.45- 20)

heat lost by granite = heat gained by water

m x .79 x 59.55  =  3000 x 4.186 x .45

m = 120.12 g .

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Explanation:

The reaction is as follow,

<span>                              Fe + 3 AgNo</span>₃    →     Fe(NO₃)₃<span> + 3 Ag

In above reaction the Iron's oxidation state has changed from 0 to +3, i.e. 

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It shows that Iron has lost 3 electrons, Hence, it is oxidized and has transferred 3 electrons to 3 mole of Ag⁺ to reduce it into Ag. Therefore, Iron is acting as reducing Agent.

While, In reaction the Silver's oxidation state has changed from +1 to 0, i.e. 

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It shows that Silver has gained one electron, Hence, it is reduced and has gained 3 electrons from 1 mole of Fe to oxidize it into Fe³⁺. Therefore, Silver is acting as oxidizing Agent.
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