Answer:
5.167 kJ
Explanation:
We have to divide the heating process into two steps: one for the heating process of liquid water (1) and the other for the phase transition from liquid water to steam at 100°C (2)
1 - heating from 52.1°C to 100°C:
heat(1) = m x Cp x ΔT = 2.1 g x 4.184 J/g°C x (100°C-52.1°C) = 420.9 J
2 - vaporization at 100°C:
heat(2) = m x ΔHv = 2.1 g x 2260 J/g = 4746 J
Finally, we add the heat values of the steps:
heat required = heat(1) + heat(2) = 420.9 J + 4746 J = 5166.9 J
Since 1 kJ= 1000 J, we convert from J to kJ:
5166.9 J x 1 kJ/1000 J = 5.1669 kJ ≅ 5.167 kJ
Answer:
Option C is correct.
The minimum amount of material that is needed for a fission reaction to keep going is called the critical mass.
Explanation:
Nuclear fission is the term used to describe the breakdown of the nucleus of a parent isotope into daughter nuclei.
Normally, the initial energy supplied for nuclear fission is the energy to initiate the first breakdown of the first set of radioactive isotopes that breakdown. Once that happens, the energy released from the first breakdown is enough to drive further breakdown of numerous isotopas in a manner that leads to more energy generation.
But, for this to be able to be sustained and not fizzle out, a particular amount of radioactive material to undergo nuclear fission must be present. This particular amount is termed 'critical mass'
Hope this Helps!!!
No, physics does not suggest an exact pace in which a chemical compound will travel. It will matter in external forces as well as the median it is travelling through.
Answer:
81.59%
Explanation:
First we <u>convert 107.50 g of NH₃ into moles</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 107.50 g NH₃ ÷ 17 g/mol = 6.32 mol NH₃
Now we <u>calculate how many moles of NO would have been formed by the complete reaction of 6.32 moles of NH₃</u>:
- 6.32 mol NH₃ *
= 6.32 mol NO
Then we <u>convert 6.32 moles of NO to grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 6.32 mol NO * 30 g/mol = 189.60 g NO
Finally we <u>calculate the percent yield</u>:
- 154.70 g / 189.60 g * 100% = 81.59%
Since you didn't give the actual volume (or any of the experimental values) I can only tell you how to do it. Do the calculation using the real (determined) volume of the flask. Then, re-do the calculation with v = 125ml. Take the two values and calculate % error; m = measured vol; g = guessed vol.
<span>[mW (m) - mW (g)]/mW (m) x 100% </span>
<span>(they want % error so, if it is negative, just get rid of the sign) </span>