The enthalpy of vaporization of H2O is higher than the enthalpy of fusion of H2O, therefore vaporizing the same mass of H2O would require more heat/energy than melting the same mass of H2O.
Explanation:
When we add a non-volatile solute in a solvent then due to the impurity added to the solution there will occur an increase in the boiling point of the solution.
This increase in boiling point will be known as elevation in boiling point.
As one beaker contains seawater (water having NaCl) will have some impurity in it. So, more temperature is required by seawater to escape into the atmosphere.
Whereas another beaker has only pure water so it is able to easily escape into the atmosphere since, it contains no impurity.
Thus, we can conclude that level of pure water will decrease more due to non-volatile solute present in it as compared to seawater.
A) The mixing of a substance with another substance due to the motion or movement of its particles is called diffusion.
b) Gaseous particles tend to undergo diffusion because they have kinetic energy.
Na2SO4(aq)+Ba(NO3)2(aq)------------2NaNO3(aq)+BaSO4(s)
You should keep the cough drop whole. This maintains the largest surface-to-volume ratio and slows the dissolution of the cough drop.
<h3>Delay of drug action</h3>
The action of the drug can be delayed to either reduce adverse effect if the drugs to the body or to enhance its therapeutic purposes.
Because the throat is dry, the therapeutic purposes of the cough drop would only be achieved if it's dissolution is delayed in the mouth.
To do so, the cough drop should be kept whole to maintain the largest surface-to-volume ratio. This would slow the dissolution of the cough drop.
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