PART A)
If we increase the voltage supply in an electromagnet then it will increase the current that is flowing in it
So here due to increase in current there will be increase in the magnetic field due to that electromagnet
PART B)
Here in electric generator the current is produced by rotating a coil between two strong magnets.
So here mechanical energy of rotation of coil is converted into electromagnetic energy.
PART C)
Step up transformer convert the lower voltage input into higher voltage output
here number of turns of coil in output side or secondary number of coils is more than the number of coils in primary side or input side
PART D)
Force on a moving charge is given by

here we know that
q = 0.000600 C

B = 4.21 T
now from above equation we have


direction of force is given by right hand thumb rule
using that rule we got force downwards
Answer:
a) The back spoon gives a right image (upright)
b) the front gives an inverted image
Explanation:
The spoon is a curved metallic object, when we see ourselves from the back we have a convex mirror, in this type of mirror when the law of reflection is applied the rays diverge therefore the eye-brain system forms the image with the prolongation of the rays, therefore the image is straight and smaller than the object.
When we look through the deep side of the spoon, we have a concave mirror and as the object (we) is further away than the distance, the rays converge to a point, so the image is real, inverted smaller than the object.
In summary.
a) The back spoon gives a right image (upright)
b) the front gives an inverted image
A star is born when clouds of dust and elements are gathered together in a certain space due to gravity, more and more mass and therefore pressure builds. When the pressure becomes enough to overcome the electronic repulsive force between two hydrogen nuclei, they are forced together and massive amounts of energy are given off forming helium atoms. This energy is then used to fuse other nuclei together. This could be compared to the way human life starts, where instead of 2 nuclei joining together to start a life cycle, two gametes, or sex cells are joined together. Also at the start of both a star and persons life, we are weak and we gain strength until we reach the height of our existence, then humans slowly become less efficient at doing what they do until eventually they cannot sustain themselves any further.