Answer:
d orbitals
Explanation:
Transition metals are generally known as d-block elements. The electronic configuration of all transition elements finish in a d-orbital weather they are first row, second row or third row transition elements. This is the thread that holds all the elements of the transition series together.
This is why elements of the transition series are generally called the d-block elements.
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, given the Henderson-Hasselbach equation, it is possible for us to compute the pH by firstly computing the concentration of the acid and the conjugate base; for this purpose we assume that the volume of the total solution is 0.025 L and the molar mass of the sodium base is 234 - 1 + 23 = 256 g/mol as one H is replaced by the Na:

And the concentrations are:
![[acid]=0.000855mol/0.025L=0.0342M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bacid%5D%3D0.000855mol%2F0.025L%3D0.0342M)
![[base]=0.000781mol/0.025L=0.0312M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bbase%5D%3D0.000781mol%2F0.025L%3D0.0312M)
Then, considering that the Ka of this acid is 2.5x10⁻⁵, we obtain for the pH:

Best regards!
Answer: 65.38g of Ca(OH)2 is needed
Explanation:
From The equation of reaction
2 HCl + Ca ( OH ) 2 ⟶ CaCl 2 + 2 H 2 O
NB: Molar mass of HCl= 1+35.5=36.5
Ca(OH)2= 74
From The stoichiometric equation
2mol of HCl(36.5×2=73) require 1mol of Ca(OH)2 (74g)
Hence 64.5g of HCl will require 64.5×74/73= 65.38g of Ca(OH)2
It's actually C because the rock cooled fast
Answer:
a) decrease, gas
b) increase, gas
c) liquid
d) increase, solid
Explanation:
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system. If the number of moles of gas increases from left to right in a reaction, the entropy of the system increases positively.
Similarly, when the number of liquid molecules remain constant, there could only be a very little increase in entropy.
However, solids have the least entropy and the entropy of a system decreases when a system yields solid products.