Answer:
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use the principle of conservation of energy
starting point. The proton very far from the nucleus
Em₀ = K = ½ m v²
final point. The point where the proton is stopped (v = 0)
Em_f = U = q V
where the potential is
V = k Ze / r²
Let us consider that all the charge of the nucleus is in the center, therefore r is the distance from this point to the proton that is approaching
Energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
½ m v² = e (
)
with this expression we can find the closest approach distance (r)
1. Learners are engaged by scientifically oriented questions.
2. Learners give priority to evidence, allowing them to develop and
evaluate explanations that address scientifically-oriented questions.
3. earners formulate explanations form evidence to address scientifically
oriented question
4. Learners evaluate their explanations in light of alternative explanations,
particularly those reflecting scientific understanding.
5. Learners communicate and justify their proposed explanations.
Answer:
Explanation:
initial velocity, u = 8 m/s
vertical height, h = 1 m
θ = 40°
Let the horizontal distance is d and the time taken is t.
Use second equation of motion in vertical direction
h = ut + 1/2 at²
1 = 8 Sin 40 x t + 0.5 x 9.8 t²
1 = 5.14 t - 4.9t²
4.9t² - 5.14 t + 1 = 0
so, t = 0.26 s (smaller value)
So, the horizontal distance is
d = u cos 40 x t
d = 8 cos 40 x 0.26
d = 1.6 m
Potential energy is measured by mass * gravity * height. So, the larger the mass on a roller coaster, the more potential energy it has.
Also, the higher it is, the more potential energy it has.
Answer: Heat and pressure
Explanation:
I was taught that heat and pressure are the two main factors present when creating fossil fuel
