A simple watermelon launcher is designed as a spring with a light platform for the watermelon. When an 8.00 kg watermelon is put
1 answer:
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the Force from Hooke's law, the force since Newton's second law and the potential elastic energy.
Since the forces are balanced the Spring force is equal to the force of the weight that is
Where,
k = Spring constant
x = Displacement
m = Mass
g = Gravitational Acceleration
Re-arrange to find the spring constant
Just before launch the compression is 40cm, then from Potential Elastic Energy definition
Therefore the energy stored in the spring is 63.72J
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Answer:
measuring the zero intensity point, we can deduce the movement of the screen.
The distance from the center of the pattern to the first zero is proportional to the distance to the screen,
Explanation:
The expression for the diffraction phenomenon is
a sin θ = m λ
for the case of destructive interference. In general the detection screen is quite far from the grid, let's use trigonometry to find the angles
tan θ = y / L
in these experiments the angles are small
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ
sunt θ = y / L
we substitute
a = m λ
y = m L λ / a
therefore, by carefully measuring the zero intensity point, we can deduce the movement of the screen.
The distance from the center of the pattern to the first zero is proportional to the distance to the screen, so you can know where the displacement occurs, it should be clarified that these displacements are very small so the measurement system must be capable To measure quantities on the order of hundredths of a millimeter, a micrometer screw could be used.
Answer:
The torque about the origin is
Explanation:
Torque is the cross product between force
and vector position
respect a fixed point (in our case the origin):
There are multiple ways to calculate a cross product but we're going to use most common method, finding the determinant of the matrix: