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Allisa [31]
3 years ago
12

A toy car goes over a small ramp at a horizontal velocity of 1.21 m/s and decelerates at 0.131 m/s2 while in the air. The total

time elapsed was 0.342 seconds. What was the horizontal distance traveled?
Physics
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]3 years ago
3 0
We need to considerate only the horizontal component of the motion of the toy car.

The formula for the distance in a decelerated motion is:
s = s₀ + v₀·t - 1/2·a·t²

where:
s₀ = initial position = 0
v₀ = initial velocity = 1.21 m/s
t = time elapsed = 0.342 s
a = deceleration = 0.131 m/s²

Plugging in numbers:
s = 0 + 1.21×0.342 - 0.5×0.141×(0.342)²
  = 0.406 m

Hence, the toy car traveled a distance of about 41 cm.

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The electron's velocity at that instant is purely horizontal with a magnitude of 2 \times 10^5 ~\text{m/s}2×10 ​5 ​​ m/s then ho
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Complete question:

At a particular instant, an electron is located at point (P) in a region of space with a uniform magnetic field that is directed vertically and has a magnitude of 3.47 mT. The electron's velocity at that instant is purely horizontal with a magnitude of 2×10​⁵​​ m/s then how long will it take for the particle to pass through point (P) again? Give your answer in nanoseconds.

[<em>Assume that this experiment takes place in deep space so that the effect of gravity is negligible.</em>]

Answer:

The time it will take the particle to pass through point (P) again is 1.639 ns.

Explanation:

F = qvB

Also;

F = \frac{MV}{t}

solving this two equations together;

\frac{MV}{t} = qVB\\\\t = \frac{MV}{qVB} = \frac{M}{qB}

where;

m is the mass of electron = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg

q is the charge of electron = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

B is the strength of the magnetic field = 3.47 x 10⁻³ T

substitute these values and solve for t

t = \frac{M}{qB} = \frac{9.11 *10^{-31}}{1.602*10^{-19}*3.47*10^{-3}} = 1.639 *10^{-9}  \ s \ = 1.639 \ ns

Therefore, the time it will take the particle to pass through point (P) again is 1.639 ns.

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3 years ago
A car collides into a concrete wall going 25.0 m/s . It stops in 0.141 seconds and has a change in momentum of 39,400. What is t
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Answer:

Mass of the car is 1576 kg.

Explanation:

Let the mass of the car be m kg.

Given:

Initial velocity of the car is, u=25\ m/s

As the car stops, final velocity of the car is, v=0\ m/s

Change in momentum is, \Delta p=39400

Now, we know that, momentum is given as the product of mass and velocity.

So, change in momentum is given as:

\Delta p=m(u-v)\\39400=m(25-0)\\39400=25m\\m=\frac{39400}{25}\\m=1576\ kg

Therefore, the mass of the car is 1576 kg.

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