Answer: 1.8 g
Explanation:
We start first, by calculating the amount of Helium
n = m/M
m = mass of Helium
M = molar mass if Helium
n = 2/4 = 0.5 moles
proceeding further, we use ideal gas law. PV = nRT
Then we have
P1V1/n1T1 = P2V2/n2T2
So that,
n2 = n1T1P2V2/P1V1T2
From the question, we know that, P1 = P2, and T1 = T2. So that,
n2 = n1v2/v1
n2 = (0.5 * 3.9) / 2
n2 = 1.95/2
n2 = 0.975 moles. With this, we can determine the mass, m2 of Helium
n = m/M
m = n * M
m = 0.975 * 3.9
m = 3.8
The difference between both masses are 3.8 - 2 = 1.8 g
Thus, 1.8 g of Helium was added to the cylinder
The gravitational potential energy is 252 J
Explanation:
The Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE) of an object is given by
where
W is the weight of the object
h is the height of the object above the ground
For the carriage and the baby in this problem, we have
W = 21 N is their weight
h = 21 m is their height above the ground
Substituting,
Learn more about gravitational potential energy:
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The answer is b.) the momentum before the collision is greater than the momentum after the collision
Density is calculated as mass per unit volume. In this case, since the material has a mass of 47 grams and we have the volume of 15 cm^3, we can simply divide the values:
Density = 47 grams / 15 cm^3 = 3.1 g/cm^3
Therefore, the material has a density of 3.1 g/cm^3
Answer:
By the information given, I am not sure how the event has played out. However, using common knowledge, I can give a scenario of how it may play out.
When removing the first block (the foundation), gravity will pull the other blocks down, as the strength of gravity exceeds that of the strength of air holding it up. This means that all the blocks on top would fall.
By definition of Newton's 1st - 3rd laws, the blocks would not move unless a force is given to it (i.e., removing the bottom block, which causes gravity). Gravity would pull the other blocks downwards. This would lead to the falling of the stack of blocks.
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