The correct answer is option A.
The immune system safeguards the body against the probable harmful materials by reacting and determining the antigens. Antigens are the components situated on the surface of viruses, cells, bacteria, or fungi. The immune system destructs and determines, or attempts to destroy the components, which comprise antigens.
Nonspecific or innate immunity is the defense system with which an individual is born. It safeguards the person against all the antigens. Innate immunity includes barriers, which keep the harmful substances from getting inside the body. These barriers make the first line of defense in the immune reaction.
1. what clue to the presence of certain genetic disorders can be seen in karyotype? 2. why might a lab worker attempting to diagnose a genetic disorder prefer to work with photographs of chromosomes rather than the chromosome themselves? 3.why would it be much difficult to construct a karyotype of unstained chromosomes?
The correct answer is (B) (P)coughing; C: saliva; B: complement system
- The physical immune response is coughing where the mucous is expelled out with the dust particles to prevent the harmful dust particles from entering inside the body.
- The chemical immune response is saliva secretion in which various enzymes such as lysozyme.
- The complement system is the biological immune response that requires antigen-antibody complex formation for their action.
Answer:
b Freezing temperatures change the quantity of ocean water, and rock made of larger grains forms the top layer.
Explanation:
Review the diagram, which shows a sedimentary sequence.
What could cause a sea-level change that would result in this sedimentary sequence?
a Melting ice caps change the quantity of ocean water, and rock made of calcium carbonate forms the top layer.
b Freezing temperatures change the quantity of ocean water, and rock made of larger grains forms the top layer.
c Rising temperatures change the density of ocean water, and rock formed in still waters appears in the upper layer.
d Tectonic activity changes the shape of the ocean basin, and rock formed in the deep sea appears in the upper layer.
