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Paraphin [41]
3 years ago
14

What is the largest number of atoms a carbon atom can bond to with all single bonds

Chemistry
1 answer:
ICE Princess25 [194]3 years ago
3 0
4 total bonds if u have double,or triple then subtract from 4
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NeTakaya

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7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following will form a cation
sdas [7]

D) Calcium

hope this helps :)

3 0
3 years ago
what is the molar mass of a gaseous flouride of sulfur containing 70.4% F and having a density of approximately 4.5g/L at 20 deg
zlopas [31]

Answer:

The molar mass is 180.2 g/mol

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

% of F = 70.4 %

Density = 4.5 g/L

Temperature = 20 °C

Pressure = 1 atm

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate the number of moles

PV = nRT

 ⇒ with P = the pressure = 1.00 atm

⇒ with V = the volume = Assume this is 1L

⇒ with n = the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ T = the temperature : 20°C = 293 Kelvin

1 atm*1L= n(0.08206 L-atm/mol-K)*(293 K)

n = 0.04159 moles

<u>Step 3</u>: Calculate molar mass

Molar mass = Mass / moles

4.5 grams / 0.04159 moles = 108.2 g/mol

<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate moles of F

Moles = Mass / molar mass

Moles F = 70.4 g / 19 g/mol

Moles F =  3.70 moles

Moles S = 29.6g / 32.07 g/mol

Moles S = 0.923 moles S

<u>Step 5:</u> Divide by the smallest amount of moles

F = 3.70 / 0.923 = 4

S = 0.923 / 0.923 = 1

The empirical formula is SF4

The molar mass of SF4 = 32.07 + 4*19 = 108.07 g/mol

This means the empirical formula is the same as the molecular formula SF4

The molar mass is 180.2 g/mol

4 0
3 years ago
Arrange the procedural steps, from start to finish, that are required to prepare indigo from nitrobenzaldehyde and acetone in ba
lions [1.4K]

Acetone has α-hydrogens (on both sides) and thus can be deprotonated to give a nucleophilic enolate anion. The aldehyde carbonyl is much more electrophilic than that of a ketone, and therefore reacts rapidly with the enolate.

<h3>What is nitrobenzaldehyde?</h3>
  • Synthesis. The synthesis of 3-nitrobenzaldehyde is achieved via nitration of benzaldehyde, which yields especially the meta-isomer. Creation allocation is about 19% for the ortho-, 72% for the meta- and 9% for the para isomers.
  • Acetone, propanone, or dimethyl ketone, is an organic combination with the formula (CH3)2CO. It is the easiest and smallest ketone. It is a colorless, highly volatile, and combustible liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor.
  • Nitration of benzene with conc nitric acid and conc sulphuric acid gives nitrobenzene. Chlorination with chlorine in the existence of anhydrous aluminum chloride gives meta nitro chlorobenzene.

To learn more about sulphuric acid, refer to:

brainly.com/question/4018599

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
Give the products of the reaction of butanal, with: (a) sodium borohydride, in methanol (b) hydrogen cyanide, with catalytic cya
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

Answers are given below

Explanation:

(a) Aldehyde groups are reduced by sodium borohydride in methanol to give alcohol.

So, butanal produces butanol on reaction with sodium borohydride in methanol.

(b) Aldehyde forms cyanohydrin when they are treated with HCN with catalytic cyanide.

(c) Aldehydes are oxidized by potassium dichromate in dil. sulphuric acid to produce carboxylic acid.

(d) Aldehyde produces acetal with methanol and a trace amount of acid catalyst.

(e) Aldehyde gives condensation reaction with CH_{3}CH_{2}NH_{2} to produce imine.

Structures of products for the given reaction has been shown below.

4 0
3 years ago
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