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3 years ago

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Chemistry

1 answer:

nika2105 [10]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

the importance of freezing in out daily lives

If you live in Canada you would know why the freezing and melting point of water is important. In the winter when it rises above freezing and rains then drops below freezing again, that water will freeze and cause the roads and sidewalks to be hazardous.

On a recent trip to the US I looked up the weather forecast and it was in Fahrenheit. I couldn't remember exactly what the freezing point of water was in Fahrenheit so I had to look it up. The forecast was for precipitation so I needed to know if it was likely to fall as rain, freezing rain (very dangerous) or snow.

When I use my windshield wipers I need to know that it's not pure water that's being squirted out. In the winter I need to know that there is anti-freeze in it so it won't freeze in the lines.

When I'm hiking up a mountain wearing a Camelback hydration system I need to know if the temperatures will drop below freezing or I will not have any water to drink as the water line will freeze. Same with uninsulated water bottles, and your sandwich.

Explanation:

the importance of evaporation and condensation

Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor.

Evaporation is a very important part of the water cycle. Heat from the sun, or solar energy, powers the evaporation process. It soaks up moisture from soil in a garden, as well as the biggest oceans and lakes. The water level will decrease as it is exposed to the heat of the sun.

Although the level of a lake, pool, or glass of water will decrease due to evaporation, the escaped water molecules dont disappear. They stay in the atmosphere, affecting humidity, or the amount of moisture in the air.

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What does amino acids do?

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

amino acids bonded together create a protein

6 0

3 years ago

If you have 110.0 grams of an unknown compound that contains 12.3 grams of hydrogen, what is the percent by mass of hydrogen in

Vladimir [108]

All you have to do is a simple division "parts over the whole"

12.3 grams H/ 110 grams compound x 100= 11.2%

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A compound contains only change and n combustion of 35.0mg of the compound produces 33.5mg co2 and 41.1mg h2o. What is the empir

Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

The empirical formula is CH6N2

Explanation:

A compound containing only C, H, and N yields the following data. Complete combustion of 35.0 mg of the compound produced 33.5 mg of CO2 and 41.1 mg of H2O. What is the empirical formula of the compound

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the compound = 35.0 mg = 0.035 grams

Mass of CO2 = 33.5 mg = 0.0335 grams

Mass of H2O = 41.1 mg = 0.0411 grams

Molar mass CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Molar mass H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Molar mass C = 12.01 g/mol

Molar mass O = 16.0 g/mol

Molar mass H = 1.01 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles CO2

Moles CO2 = 0.0335 grams / 44.01 g/mol

Moles CO2 = 7.61 *10^-4 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles C

For 1 mol CO2 we have 1 mol C

For 7.61 *10^-4 moles CO2 we have 7.61 *10^-4 moles C

Step 4: Calculate mass C

Mass C = 7.61 *10^-4 moles * 12.01 g/mol

Mass C = 0.00914 grams = 9.14 mg

Step 5: Calculate moles H2O

Moles H2O = 0.0411 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles H2O = 0.00228 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles H

For 1 mol H2O we have 2 moles H

For 0.00228 moles H2O we have 2* 0.00228 = 0.00456 moles H

Step 7: Calculate mass H

Mass H = 0.00456 moles * 1.01 g/mol

Mass H = 0.00461 grams = 4.61 mg

Step 8: Calculate mass N

Mass N = 35.0 mg - 9.14 - 4.61 = 21.25 mg = 0.02125 grams

Step 9: Calculate moles N

Moles N = 0.02125 grams / 14.0 g/mol

Moles N = 0.00152 moles

Step 10: Calculate the mol ratio

We divide by the smallest amount of moes

C: 0.000761 moles / 0.000761 moles= 1

H: 0.00456 moles / 0.000761 moles = 6

N: 0.00152 moles / 0.000761 moles = 2

For every C atom we have 6 H atoms and 2 N atoms

The empirical formula is CH6N2

5 0

3 years ago

In an estuary, _____.

lapo4ka [179]

B; Seawater mixes with freshwater so the water has intermediate salinity

Explanation:

In an estuary, seawater mixes with freshwater so the water has intermediate salinity. Estuaries are usually located in transitional environments.

Estuary is the wide part of a river where it nears the sea.
This is called a transitional zone.
Water from continental rivers usually fresh are brought in close contact with ocean water that is salty.
The water here is said to be brackish as it is intermediate between salt and seawater.
Organisms living in such terrain must be be well adapted to changing salinity.

Learn more:

salinity and density brainly.com/question/10491444

#learnwithBrainly

6 0

3 years ago

Complete combustion of 2.60 g of a hydrocarbon produced 8.46 g of co2 and 2.60 g of h2o. what is the empirical formula for the h

zubka84 [21]

1 mole of carbon dioxide contains a mass of 44 g, out of which 12 g are carbon.
Hence, in this case the mass of carbon in 8.46 g of CO2:
(12/44) × 8.46 = 2.3073 g
1 mole of water contains 18 g, out of which 2 g is hydrogen;
Therefore, 2.6 g of water contains;
(2/18) × 2.6 = 0.2889 g of hydrogen.
Therefore, with the amount of carbon and hydrogen from the hydrocarbon we can calculate the empirical formula.
We first calculate the number of moles of each,
Carbon = 2.3073/12 = 0.1923 moles
Hydrogen = 0.2889/1 = 0.2889 moles
Then, we calculate the ratio of Carbon to hydrogen by dividing with the smallest number value;
Carbon : Hydrogen
0.1923/0.1923 : 0.2889/0.1923
1 : 1.5
(1 : 1.5) 2
= 2 : 3
Hence, the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C2H3

5 0

3 years ago

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