Answer:
B = 6.18 10⁻⁶ T
the magnetic field is in the negative direction of the y axis
Explanation:
The magnetic force is given by
F = q v x B
as in the exercise indicate that the velocities perpendicular to the magnetic field,
F = q v B
Newton's second law is
F = m a
let's substitute
q v B = m a
B = m a / q v
let's calculate
B = 9.1 10⁻³¹ 2.50 10¹³ / (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 2.30 10⁷)
B = 6.18 10⁻⁶ T
The direction of the field can be obtained with the right hand rule, where the thumb points in the direction of the velocity, the fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field and the palm in the direction of the force for a positive charge.
In the exercise indicate that the velocity is the z axis
the acceleration and therefore the force in the x axis
therefore the magnetic field is in the negative direction of the y axis
Answer:
gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth surface.
Mathematically, gravitational potential energy is given by the formula;
Where,
G.P.E represents gravitational potential energy measured in Joules.
m represents the mass of an object.
g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.
h represents the height measured in meters.
This ultimately implies that, anytime there is height, the object must have gravitational potential energy.
Hence, an object possesses gravitational potential energy due to its height (position) and the earth's gravitational force.
Answer: Our body contains chemical potential energy from food we have eaten.
This chemical potential energy is transformed into the kinetic energy of our hands and arms as we rub our hands together.
As our hands move past each other and rub against each other, friction allows the kinetic energy to be transformed into thermal energy on the surface of our hands.
Explanation:
It is true that our food contains chemical bonds and these bonds have potential energy stored. So, when we eat food then our body acquires chemical potential energy.
When we rub our hands and arms then they form kinetic energy as atoms present within the skin of our hands come into motion. This rubbing of hands leads to the formation of heat which means thermal energy is being generated.
Thus, we can conclude that our body contains chemical potential energy from food we have eaten.
This chemical potential energy is transformed into the kinetic energy of our hands and arms as we rub our hands together.
As our hands move past each other and rub against each other, friction allows the kinetic energy to be transformed into thermal energy on the surface of our hands.
<u>
Answer
</u>
The impulse on the second trial is smaller is smaller than in the first trial.
<u>Explanation
</u>
Impose of a body is that change in momentum during a time interval. If the change of momentum takes longer then, the impulse of a force is less. I a moving object hits a hard surface the rate of change of momentum is very high. e.i in the first trial, the egg breaks because it hits the hard surface(ground).
In the second trial, the foam cushion absorbs the shock and prolongs the time of impact with the egg hence decreasing the impulse.
