In a particle accelerator a positron (C= +1.6 x 10-19) travels through a perpendicular magnet field with a magnitude
of 3.1 x 10-2 T. At what speed must the positron travel in order for it to experience a force of 4.75 x 10-14 N?
28. An alpha particle (2 protons and 2 neutrons) experiences a downward force of 2.9 x 10-14 N while traveling in a
magnetic field with a strength of 5.1 x 10-19 T pointing to the north. Find the speed of the particle and the direction
it must be traveling in.
29. Find the length of a wire if it experiences a .63N force when it travels through a magnetic field with a strength of
0.85T whilst carrying 5.0 amps of current.
30. A coil with 462 turns of wire, a total resistance of 36Ω , and a cross-sectional area of 0.25 m2
is positioned with its
plane perpendicular to the field of a powerful electromagnet. What average current is induced in the coil during the 0.37s
that the magnetic field drops from 3.1 T to 0.0 T?
31. A step-up transformer has a potential difference across the primary of 28 V and a potential difference across the
secondary of 3.0 × 104
V. There are 28 turns in the primary coil. How many turns are in the secondary?
32. A step-up transformer is used to create a potential difference of 1.6872 × 105
V across the secondary. The potentia
Answer:
It is called force of friction
Explanation:
The force of friction is a force that acts between two objects whose surfaces are in contact with each other.
Consider the typical case of an object sliding along a certain surface. There are two types of frictions:
- Static friction: this is the force of friction that acts when the object is not in motion yet. If you push the object forward with a force F, the object will not move immediately, but it will "oppose" to this motion with a force of static friction exactly equal to the push applied:
However, this force of static friction has a maximum value, which is given by
where
is the coefficient of static friction
N is the normal reaction exerted by the surface on the object
So, when becomes greater than , the static friction is no longer able to balance the push applied, and the object will start sliding forward.
- Kinetic friction: this is the force of friction that acts when the object is already in motion. Its magnitude is given by
where
is the coefficient of kinetic friction, and its value is generally smaller than . The direction of this force is also opposite to the direction of motion of the object.
Answer:
A= 61.35
B= -44.40
Explanation:
1. Using the components method we have:
Considering that the vector sum , then:
Then:
It means the value of x and y component is 0.
2. Determinate the equations that describe each component:
Form Eq. (1):
Replacing A in Eq. (2):
Replacing values of C, α and β in (4):
Replacing value of B in (3)
1. C. Gravitational attraction exists between the two objects.
Explanation:
Gravitational attraction is always exerted between two objects which have mass, and its magnitude is given by:
where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 the masses of the two objects, and r the separation between them. Since the two objects have for sure non-zero masses m1 and m2, even if they are 20 miles apart, the value of the gravitational attraction F is non-zero, so the correct answer is C.
2. D. Two atoms come together to form a molecule.
Explanation:
this outcome is actually caused by the electrostatic forces between the two atoms, not by gravitational force. In fact, gravitational force becomes relevant only when the masses of the two objects involved are large enough: this is the case for planets, stars, galaxies, and objects in the universe. However, two atoms have very small masses, so the gravitational force between them is really negligible. On this smaller scales, the electrostatic force is much stronger than the gravitational force, so the electrostatic force is the real responsible for the formation of bonds between atoms.
Answer:
3+7= 7x3= 21➗7=
Explanation:
3+7= 10 7 8 9 10
7x3= 21 7 14 21
21➗7=3 21 14 7
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