Operant conditioning (sometimes referred to as instrumental conditioning) is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior.
→ she didn't want to go to school, made up an excuse and even got a prize for it (breakfast)
Primary reinforcement is a reinforcement that does not depend on previous learning (conditioning). They are generally used to meet basic needs, such as water and food. Its relationship was established based on phylogenesis.
→ she was afraid to go to school and made up an excuse
Reinforcement, or reinforcing stimulus, for behaviorism is the consequence of behavior that makes it more likely. The reinforcement can be positive (through the addition of a stimulus) or negative (through the removal of a stimulus).
1 Interest groups deal with social and industrial issues. 2 Immigrants are people who migrate from their native Country to live in another Country. 3 Political action committees deal with internal issues of the political party.
<span>This is separation anxiety. The child is away from the only caregiver he has known for the majority of his life, and the introduction of a stranger into the equation (even though it is his father) causes Eric to be anxious and mistrustful of this new person. Eric is wishing for his mother to return to provide the care he needs.</span>
The answer to your question is b
Your answer → <em>gave the president the power to conscript men for military service.</em>