Answer:
Producers are organisms that create food from inorganic matter. The best examples of producers are plants, lichens and algae, which convert water, sunlight and carbon dioxide into carbohydrates. Consumers are organisms that cannot create their food.
They differ because they are transverse wave. That is their direction of travel is perpendicular to its vibrations.
Helium is lighter than air from the lungs.
Explanation:
A balloon filled with the air from lungs will sink to the ground but a balloon filled with Helium floats because helium is lighter than air.
Air is a mixture of many gases.
The air from the lungs is predominantly made up of carbon dioxide and water vapor.
- Gram per mole of carbon dioxide is 44. Water vapor is 18.
- Compared to helium which is 4, we see that the gas is lighter.
- Since the gas is lighter, it will float in air.
- The main component of air around us is nitrogen gas with a gram per mole of 28.
- A balloon filled with more of air from the lungs weigh more than that will filled air around and even far more than helium gas.
- This will cause a helium filled balloon to float.
learn more:
Density brainly.com/question/1698555
#learnwithBrainly
The component of the crate's weight that is parallel to the ramp is the only force that acts in the direction of the crate's displacement. This component has a magnitude of
<em>F</em> = <em>mg</em> sin(20.0°) = (15.0 kg) (9.81 m/s^2) sin(20.0°) ≈ 50.3 N
Then the work done by this force on the crate as it slides down the ramp is
<em>W</em> = <em>F d</em> = (50.3 N) (2.0 m) ≈ 101 J
The work-energy theorem says that the total work done on the crate is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. Since it starts at rest, its initial kinetic energy is 0, so
<em>W</em> = <em>K</em> = 1/2 <em>mv</em> ^2
Solve for <em>v</em> :
<em>v</em> = √(2<em>W</em>/<em>m</em>) = √(2 (101 J) / (2.0 m)) ≈ 10.0 m/s
Answer:
670400 J
Explanation:
m = mass of water = 2 kg
T₀ = initial temperature of water = 20 ºC
T = initial temperature of water = 100 ºC
c = heat capacity of water = 4190 J /kg ºC
Q = energy needed to raise the temperature of water
Energy needed to raise the temperature of water is given as
Q = m c (T - T₀)
Inserting the values
Q = (2) (4190) (100 - 20)
Q = 670400 J
