Answer:
(4) weight
Explanation:
The centripetal force acting on the space shuttle in orbit is given by:

where
m is the mass of the shuttle
v is the tangential speed of the shuttle
r is the radius of its circular orbit
When the shuttle orbits the Earth, the centripetal force that keeps the shuttle in circular motion is given by the gravitational attraction between the shuttle and the Earth, which corresponds to the weight of the shuttle, and it is given by:

where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the Earth's mass
And this force, therefore, corresponds to the centripetal force.
Let say the point is inside the cylinder
then as per Gauss' law we have

here q = charge inside the gaussian surface.
Now if our point is inside the cylinder then we can say that gaussian surface has charge less than total charge.
we will calculate the charge first which is given as


now using the equation of Gauss law we will have


now we will have

Now if we have a situation that the point lies outside the cylinder
we will calculate the charge first which is given as it is now the total charge of the cylinder


now using the equation of Gauss law we will have


now we will have
Answer:
The speed of the sound wave on the string is 545.78 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass per unit length of the string, μ = 4.7 x 10⁻³ kg/m
tension of the string, T = 1400 N
The speed of the sound wave on the string is given by;

where;
v is the speed of the sound wave on the string
Substitute the given values and solve for speed,v,

Therefore, the speed of the sound wave on the string is 545.78 m/s.
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