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bulgar [2K]
3 years ago
12

Why does a balloon filled with the air from your lungs sink to the ground but a balloon filled with Helium floats ?

Physics
1 answer:
hoa [83]3 years ago
4 0

Helium is lighter than air from the lungs.

Explanation:

A balloon filled with the air from lungs will sink to the ground but a balloon filled with Helium floats because helium is lighter than air.

Air is a mixture of many gases.

The air from the lungs is predominantly made up of carbon dioxide and water vapor.

  • Gram per mole of carbon dioxide is 44. Water vapor is 18.
  • Compared to helium which is 4, we see that the gas is lighter.
  • Since the gas is lighter, it will float in air.
  • The main component of air around us is nitrogen gas with a gram per mole of 28.
  • A balloon filled with more of air from the lungs weigh more than that will filled air around and even far more than helium gas.
  • This will cause a helium filled balloon to float.

learn more:

Density brainly.com/question/1698555

#learnwithBrainly

You might be interested in
solids, liquids, and gases are three forms of matter that:a. take up space. b. have mass. c. are made of atoms. d. all of the ab
LiRa [457]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
The depth of the Pacific Ocean in the Mariana Trench is 36,198 ft. What is the gauge pressure at this depth
FinnZ [79.3K]

Answer:

the pressure at the depth is 1.08 × 10^{8} Pa

Explanation:

The pressure at the depth is given by,

P = h \rho g

Where, P = pressure at the depth

h = depth of the Pacific Ocean in the Mariana Trench = 36,198 ft = 11033.15 meter

\rho = density of water = 1000 \frac{kg}{m^{3} }

g = acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

P = 11033.15 × 9.8 × 1000

P = 1.08 × 10^{8} Pa

Thus, the pressure at the depth is 1.08 × 10^{8} Pa

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP LOTTA POINTS
sergiy2304 [10]

There's a nasty wrinkle here that's kind of sneaky, and makes the work harder than it should be.

Look at the first question.  There's a number there that's dropped in so quietly that you're almost sure to miss it, but it changes the whole landscape of both of these problems.   That's where it says

" ... 20 cm mark (30 cm from the fulcrum) ... " .

That tells us that the yellow bar resting on the pivot is actually a meter stick, but the pictures don't show the centimeter marks on the stick.  The left end of the stick is "0 cm", the right end of the stick is "100 cm", and the pivot is under the "50 cm" mark.  

When the question talks about hanging a weight, it tells the <em>centimeter mark on the stick</em> where the weight is tied.  To solve the problem, we have to first figure out <em>how far that is from the pivot</em>, then calculate how far from the pivot to put the weight on the other side, and finally <u><em>what centimeter mark that is</em></u> on the stick.      

How to solve the problems:

-- The "moment" of a weight is (the weight) x (its distance from the pivot) .

-- To balance the stick, (the sum of the moments on one side) = (the sum of the moments on the other side).

= = = = = = = = = =  

#1).  Only one moment on the left side.  

(160 gm) x (30 cm from pivot) = 4,800 gm-cm

To balance, we need 4,800 gm-cm of moment on the right side.

(500 gm) x (distance from pivot) = 4,800 gm-cm

Distance from pivot = (4,800 gm-cm) / (500 gm)  =  9.6 cm

The 500 gm has to hang 9.6 cm to the right of the pivot.  But that's not the answer to the problem.  They want to know what mark on the stick to hang it from.  The pivot is at the 50cm mark.  The 500gm has to hang 9.6 cm to the right of the pivot.  That's the <em>59.6 cm</em> mark on the stick.

= = = = =

#2).  There are 2 weights hanging from the left side. We have to find the moment of each weight, add them up, then create the same amount of moment on the right side.

one weight:  120gm, hanging from the 25cm mark.

That's 25cm from the pivot.  Moment = (120gm) (25cm) = 3,000 gm-cm

the other weight:  20gm, hanging from the 10cm mark;

That's 40cm from the pivot.  Moment = (20gm) (40cm) = 800 gm-cm

Add up the moments on the left side:

(3,000 gm-cm) + (800 gm-cm) = 3,800 gm-cm.

To balance, we need 3,800 gm-cm of moment on the right side.

(500 gm) x (its distance from the pivot) = 3,800 gm-cm

Distance from the pivot = (3,800 gm-cm) / (500 gm) = 7.6 cm

The pivot is at the 50cm mark on the stick.  You have to hang the 500gm from 7.6cm to the right of that.  The mark at that spot on the stick is                (50cm + 7.6cm) = <em>57.6 cm </em>.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A turtle ambles leisurely, as turtles tend to do, when it moves from a location with position vector 1,=1.91 m and 1,=−2.73 m in
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

Components: 0.0057, -0.0068. Magnitude: 0.0089 m/s

Explanation:

The displacement in the x-direction is:

d_x = 3.65-1.91=1.74 m

While the displacement in the y-direction is:

d_y = -4.79 -(-2.73)=-2.06 m

The time taken is t = 304 s.

So the components of the average velocity are:

v_x = \frac{d_x}{t}=\frac{1.74}{304}=0.0057 m/s

v_y = \frac{d_y}{t}=\frac{-2.06}{304}=-0.0068 m/s

And the magnitude of the average velocity is

v=\sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}=\sqrt{(0.0057)^2+(-0.0068)^2}=0.0089 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
A small block on a frictionless, horizontal surface has a mass of 0.0250 kg. It is attached to a massless cord passing through a
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

a) Yes

b) 7 rad/s

c) 0.01034 J

Explanation:

a)

Yes the angular momentum of the block is conserved since the net torque on the block is zero.

b)

m = mass of the block = 0.0250 kg

w₀ = initial angular speed before puling the cord = 1.75 rad/s

r₀ = initial radius before puling the cord = 0.3 m

w = final angular speed after puling the cord = ?

r = final  radius after puling the cord = 0.15 m

Using conservation of angular momentum

m r₀² w₀ = m r² w

r₀² w₀ = r² w

(0.3)² (1.75) = (0.15)² w

w = 7 rad/s

c)

Change in kinetic energy is given as

ΔKE = (0.5) (m r² w² - m r₀² w₀²)

ΔKE = (0.5) ((0.025) (0.15)² (7)² - (0.025) (0.3)² (1.75)²)

ΔKE = 0.01034 J

6 0
3 years ago
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