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arlik [135]
4 years ago
10

Consider the equilibrium describing the endothermic dissolution of a solid in water. Z n ( O H ) 2 ( s ) − ⇀ ↽ − Z n 2 + ( a q )

+ 2 O H − ( a q ) If you have a saturated solution at equilibrium, what changes could you make to increase the solubility of the compound? g
Chemistry
1 answer:
swat324 years ago
8 0

Answer:

- Add more zinc hydroxide.

- Increase the temperature.

Explanation:

Hello,

Based on the given chemical reaction at equilibrium:

Z n ( O H )_ 2 ( s ) \rightleftharpoons Z n ^{2 +} ( a q ) + 2 O H ^- ( a q )

Thus, by considering the Le Chatelier's principle, increasing the zinc hydroxide solubility, it means favor the direct reaction, could be attained by:

- Adding more zinc hydroxide as the addition of products favor the formation of products.

- As the reaction is endothermic, the energy is considered as a reactant, therefore, increasing the temperature the direct reaction is favored.

Best regards.

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8 0
3 years ago
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For the reaction shown, identify the element oxidized, the element reduced, the oxidizing agent, and the reducing agent. KNO3 →
Vinvika [58]

Answer : The oxidizing element is N and reducing element is O. 

KNO_{3} is act as an oxidizing agent as well as reducing agent.

Explanation :

An Oxidizing agent is the agent which has ability to oxidize other or a higher in oxidation number.

Reducing agent is the agent which has ability to reduce other or lower in oxidation number.

The given reaction is :

KNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{2} +O_{2}

KNO_{3}  act as an oxidizing agent.

The oxidation number of N in KNO_{3} is calculated as:

(+1)+(x)+3(-2) = 0

x = +5

And the oxidation number of N in KNO_{2}  is calculated as:

(+1)+(x)+2(-2) = 0

x = +3

From the oxidation number method, we conclude that the oxidation number  reduced this means KNO_{3} itself get reduced to KNO_{2} and it can act as an oxidizing agent.

KNO_{3}  act as a reducing agent.

KNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{2} +O_{2}

The oxidation number of O in KNO_{3} is calculated as:

(+1)+(+5)+3(x) = 0

x = -2

The oxidation number of O in O_{2} is Zero (o).

Now, we conclude that the oxidation number increases this means KNO_{3} itself get oxidized to O_{2} and it can act as reducing agent.





                     

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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