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galina1969 [7]
3 years ago
13

Bond length is the distance between the centers of two bonded atoms. On the potential energy curve, the bond length is the inter

nuclear distance between the two atoms when the potential energy of the system reaches its lowest value. Consider that the atomic radius (sometimes called the covalent or bonding atomic radius) of an element is defined as one-half the distance between the bonded atoms in a homonuclear diatomic molecule. Actual bond lengths in molecules are determined experimentally by such methods as X-ray diffraction and microwave spectroscopy. However, these atomic radii values can be used to give an estimate of the upper limit of bond length in other (heteronuclear) molecules. Given that the atomic radii of H and Br are 37.0 pm and 115 pm , respectively, predict the upper limit of the bond length of the HBr molecule.
Chemistry
1 answer:
mariarad [96]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

152 pm

Explanation:

According to the question, we can estimate the bond length from the given values of the atomic radii. This now is the upper limit of the bond length for the molecule.

Since we have that;

Atomic radius of H= 37.0 pm

Atomic radius of Br = 115.0 pm

Bond length = Atomic radius of H + Atomic radius of Br

Bond length = 37.0 pm + 115.0 pm

Bond length = 152 pm

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snow_tiger [21]
The correct answer is a. This is because the pH of a solution is defined as -log10(concentration of H+ ions). An inverse logarithmic scale such as this means that a solution with a lower concentration of H+ ions will have a higher pH than one with a higher concentration. Therefore we know that the pH of the second sample will be higher than the first.

Since the logarithmic scale has the base 10, a change by 1 on the scale is a consequence of multiplication/division of the H+ concentration by a factor of 10. As the scale is inverse, this means that a decrease of concentration by factor 1000 is equivalent to increasing the pH by (1000/10) = 3.
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3 years ago
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If you set up an experiment with two different independent variables, then the results would be_____.
MariettaO [177]

Answer: A) Inconclusive; you would not know which of the two variables caused the change.

Explanation:

When you set up an experiment, you must make sure that you control the variables such that only one independent variable changes at a time, while all the remainder conditions (the other independent variables) are controlled (fixed).

By observing (measuring) the dependent variable, while only one independent variable changes you can understandhow such independent variable explains (determines) the dependent variable, leading to a conclusion.

Conversely, if two or more independent variables change at a time, then there is no way that you can tell how the output (dependent variable) is related with one or other of the changes of the indipendent variables. You wolud not be able to discriminate (distinguish) the effect of one or other variable, making the experiment inconclusive

I really hope this answer helps you out! It makes my day helping people like you and giving back to the community that has helped me through school! If you could do me a favor, if this helped you and this is the very best answer and you understand that all of my answers are legit and top notch. Please mark as brainliest! Thanks and have a awesome day!

4 0
3 years ago
If 15 g of C₂H₆ reacts with 60.0 g of O₂, how many moles of water (H₂O) will be produced?
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

n_{H_2O}=1.5molH_2O

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

2C_2H_6 + 7O_2 \rightarrow 4CO_2 + 6H_2O

Next, we identify the limiting reactant by computing the available moles of ethane and the moles of ethane consumed by 60.0 grams of oxygen:

n_{C_2H_6}^{available}=15g*\frac{1mol}{30g} =0.50molC_2H_6\\n_{C_2H_6}^{reacted}=60.0gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32gO_2}*\frac{2molC_2H_6}{7molO_2} =0.536molC_2H_6

Thus, we notice there are less available moles, for that reason, the ethane is the limiting reactant. Finally, we can compute the produced moles of water by:

n_{H_2O}=0.50molC_2H_6*\frac{6molH_2O}{2molC_2H_6}\\\\n_{H_2O}=1.5molH_2O

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
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kirza4 [7]

Answer and Explanation:

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(c) Si unit of mass is kilogram (kg)

(d) SI unit of time is second (s)

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4 0
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Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Atoms of the same element that differ in their numbers of neutrons are called isotopes. Many isotopes occur naturally. ... Different isotopes of an element generally have the same physical and chemical properties because they have the same numbers of protons and elec

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