(3.5mol)(24.106 g/1mol c6h6) =84.371 g C6H6
Electronegativity is the tendency of an element to attract the bonded electrons towards itself. In a group, as the atomic radius increases electronegativity decreases as the outermost electron is far away from the nuclear attraction. In a period, the atomic size decreases. So, the effective nuclear charge experienced by the outermost shell increases. Therefore, across a period the electronegativity increases as the increased effective nuclear charge leads to the attraction of bonded electrons with greater ease.
Therefore the correct answer is <u>c</u>, electronegativity tends to increases across a period.
Answer:
Empirical formula is CCl₄
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of carbon = 7.70%
Percentage of chlorine = 92.3%
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of Cl = 92.3 / 35.5 = 2.6
Number of gram atoms of C = 7.70 / 12 = 0.64
Atomic ratio:
C : Cl
0.64/0.64 : 2.6/0.64
1 : 4
C : Cl = 1 : 4
Empirical formula is CCl₄.
A 25.00 ml sample of hydrochloric acid solution, HCl, is titrated with 0.0512 m NaOH solution. the volume of NaOH solution required is 21.68 ml then the molarity of the HCl solution is 0.044 M .
Calculation ,
Formula used : 
...( i )
Where M is the molarity or concentration and V is the volume in ml .
concentration of hydrochloric acid solution ( 
) = ?
concentration of NaOH ( 
) = 0.0512 M
volume of hydrochloric acid solution ( 
) = 25.00 ml
volume of NaOH ( 
) = 21.68 ml
Putting the value of concentration , volume of both in equation ( i ) we get .
× 25.00 ml = 0.0512 × 21.68 ml
= 0.0512 × 21.68 ml / 25.00 ml= 0.044 M
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