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Klio2033 [76]
3 years ago
15

Which of the following laboratory procedures best illustrates the law of conservation of mass?

Chemistry
2 answers:
77julia77 [94]3 years ago
4 0

Answer is: Synthesizing 36 g of H2O plus leftover reactants by combining 4 g of H2 and 32 g of O2.

m(H₂) + m(O₂) = m(H₂O).

4 g + 32 g = 36 g.

Conservation of mass: during chemical reaction no particles are created or destroyed, the atoms are rearranged from the reactants to the products.

Balanced chemical reaction: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O.

m(H₂) = 4 g; mass of hydrogen.

n(H₂) = 4 g ÷ 2 g/mol.

n(H₂) = 2 mol; amount of hydrogen.

m(O₂) = 32 g.

n(O₂) = 32 g ÷ 32 g/mol.

n(O₂) = 1 mol; amount of oxygen.

n(H₂) : n(O₂) = 2 mol : 1 mol according to balanced chemical reaction.

zavuch27 [327]3 years ago
4 0
Synthesizing 36 g of H2O because the mass of the reactants add up to the mass of the product
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