Answer:
Option (B) is true
Explanation:
refractive index of water = n1
refractive index of air = na = 1
refractive index of oil = n2
When the ray goes from water to air
Use Snell's law
Let the angle of incidence is i
n1 Sin i = na x Sin r
For total internal reflection, r = 90°
n1 x Sin i = 1 x Sin 90
Sin i = 1 / n1 .... (1)
For water oil interface
angle of incidence is i and let the angle of refraction is r.
n1 x Sin i = n2 x Sin r
n1 x / 1 n1 = n2 Sin r (from equation (1)
Sinr = 1/n2
Answer:
<em>a. The cart's acceleration is 2 m/s^2</em>
<em>b. The cart will travel 100 m</em>
<em>c. The speed is 20 m/s</em>
Explanation:
a. The acceleration of the cart can be calculated using Newton's second law:
F = m.a
Solving for a:
The cart has a mass of m=15 Kg and is applied a net force of F=30 N, thus:
b.
Now we use kinematics to find the distance and speed:
The cart starts from rest (vo=0). The distance traveled in t=10 seconds is:
The cart will travel 100 m
c.
The final speed is calculated by:
The speed is 20 m/s