Answer:
a. speed, v = 0.97 c
b. time, t' = 20.56 years
Given:
t' = 5 years
distance of the planet from the earth, d = 10 light years = 10 c
Solution:
(a) Distance travelled in a round trip, d' = 2d = 20 c = L'
Now, using Length contraction formula of relativity theory:
(1)
time taken = 5 years
We know that :
time = 
5 =
(2)
Dividing eqn (1) by v on both the sides and substituting eqn (2) in eqn (1):
Squaring both the sides and Solving above eqution, we get:
v = 0.97 c
(b) Time observed from Earth:
Using time dilation:


Solving the above eqn:
t'' = 20.56 years
The answer here would be infrared waves. Hot objects and humans give off heat in the form of infrared light, thermal imaging technology in the goggles enable them to catch this light emitted by these objects
It is helpful to study the light that comes off stars because C. The light from a star gives hints of what elements make up a star.
<span>virtual, upright, and magnified</span>
Answer:
False
Explanation:
When the location of the poles changes in the z-plane, the natural or resonant frequency (ω₀) changes which in turn changes the damped frequency (ωd) of the system.
As the poles of a 2nd-order discrete-time system moves away from the origin then natural frequency (ω₀) increases, which in turn increases damped oscillation frequency (ωd) of the system.
ωd = ω₀√(1 - ζ)
Where ζ is called damping ratio.
For small value of ζ
ωd ≈ ω₀