Answer: D. An increase in entropy
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an disordered arrangement to an ordered arrangement, the entropy is said to increase and vice versa.
For a reaction to be spontaneous, the enthalpy of the solution must decrease and the entropy must increase.
To overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid solute to dissolve in water, an increase in entropy would make the reaction spontaneous as the system would move to a more disordered state.
Answer:
56.2÷6.02×10^23
=9.34×10^23
Explanation:
Divide the given mass of the atom by the mass of an Atom (the avogadro's constant) to find the number of atoms in the given mass.
Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
The thrown baseball is converting from kinetic energy into potential energy. When it finally stops at a particular height, it attains its maximum potential energy at the position or point.
- Potential energy is the energy at rest of body.
- Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of body.
The more a body speeds, the higher its kinetic energy attained.
As a body comes to rest, at a height, it attains potential energy.
The body during flight decreases in kinetic energy but increases its potential energy due to gravity pulling it to rest.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
NH4OH
The subscript gives the info that there are 4 hydrogen atoms but there is another H in the formula so you add them up.