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iragen [17]
2 years ago
12

Light ray 1 strikes the smooth surface, separating air and water as shown below. A horizontal line is drawn and the part above t

he line is labeled Air and the part below the line is labeled Water. There is one slanting ray labeled 1 which falls on the line at a point and there are four rays of light labeled 2, 3, 4, and 5 which move away from same point on the line. Ray 5 is exactly vertical to the line and below the line, ray 4 is on the right of ray 5 and makes an angle of about 25 degrees with ray 5. Ray 3 is above the line and makes an angle of about 25 degrees with the line. Ray 2 is on the right of ray 1 and ray 1 and ray 2 make angles of about 25 degrees with the vertical at the point where ray 1 strikes. Which of the following rays is the part of ray 1 that is reflected from the smooth surface? Ray 2 Ray 3 Ray 4 Ray 5
Chemistry
2 answers:
FinnZ [79.3K]2 years ago
8 0

I think the correct answer is ray 2.

Vera_Pavlovna [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

it is ray two

Explanation:

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The equilibrium constant for the reaction AgBr(s) Picture Ag+(aq) + Br− (aq) is the solubility product constant, Ksp = 7.7 × 10−
barxatty [35]

Answer:

The reaction will be  non spontaneous at these concentrations.

Explanation:

AgBr(s)\rightarrow Ag^+(aq) + Br^- (aq)

Expression for an equilibrium constant K_c:

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Solubility product of the reaction:

K_{sp}=[Ag^+][Br^-]=K_c=7.7\times 10^{-13}

Reaction between Gibb's free energy and equilibrium constant if given as:

\Delta G^o=-2.303\times R\times T\times \log K_c

\Delta G^o=-2.303\times R\times T\times \log K_{sp}

\Delta G^o=-2.303\times 8.314 J/K mol\times 298 K\times \log[7.7\times 10^{-13}]

\Delta G^o=69,117.84 J/mol=69.117 kJ/mol

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Reaction quotient of an equilibrium = Q

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\Delta G=\Delta G^o+(2.303\times R\times T\times \log Q)

\Delta G=69.117 kJ/mol+(2.303\times 8.314 Joule/mol K\times 298 K\times \log[1.0\times 10^{-5}])

\Delta G=40.588 kJ/mol

  • For reaction to spontaneous reaction:  \Delta G.
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Since ,the value of Gibbs free energy is greater than zero which means reaction will be non spontaneous at these concentrations

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