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kari74 [83]
3 years ago
15

Nitric acid (HNO3) is used in the production of fertilizer, dyes, drugs, and explosives. Calculate the pH of a HNO3 solution hav

ing a hydrogen ion concentration of 0.71 M.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Sindrei [870]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.15

Explanation:

Whenever we are asked to calculate the pH of a particular solution in Chemistry it means that we are to look for its degree of acidity or basicity of such solution. Since the question is about an acidic solution, that is HNO3 we are to find the degree of acidity in the solution.

Therefore, the formula for the pH of a solution is given below;

pH = - log [ H^+].

In the question, we are given the hydrogen ion concentration to be = 0.71 M.

Hence, pH = - log [0.71].

pH = 0.14874165128092471.

pH =0.15.

It means that the solution is very acidic.

Alona [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

pH of HNO₃ having an hydrogen ion concentration of 0.71M is 0.149

Explanation:

HNO₃ (aqueous) ⇄ H⁺ + NO3⁻

The pH is defined as the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration

pH = - log [H⁺]

From the question, the hydrogen ion concentration is given as 0.71M, therefore

pH = -log [0.71]

     = 0.149

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The most reactive metals are located at the a)top b)far-left c)far-right d)center of the periodic table.
Jlenok [28]

Answer:

Bottom left corner of the periodic table

Explanation:

The elements toward the bottom left corner of the periodic table are the metals that are the most active in the sense of being the most reactive. Lithium, sodium, and potassium all react with water, for example.

7 0
3 years ago
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Fireworks, KNO3<br> Give only the names of the elements alphabetically, separating them with commas.
Alborosie
Answer : The  question is to write the elements alphabetically and seperating them with commas.

So in this case for your question of Fireworks , KNO_{3},

The answer will be K, N, O.

You have to just differentiate the elements and write them according to the alphabetical order.
4 0
3 years ago
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This science of classifying organisms is called?
Verdich [7]

The classifying of organisms is called "Taxonomy" or the second option. Taxonomy mainly takes place with organisms although it could be used to classify anything. Taxonomy consists of a graph with eight categories all used to classify a living organism.

Hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
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1. What is the specific heat (C) of an unknown sample that weighs 5.0 grams, absorbds 250.0j of heat and has a temperature
maks197457 [2]
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below :
Suppose a substance has a heat of fusion equal to 45 cal/g and a specific heat of 0.75 cal/g°C in the liquid state. If 5.0 kcal of heat are applied to a 50 g sample of the substance at a temperature of 24°C, what will its new temperate be? What state will the sample be in? (melting point of the substance = 27°C; specific heat of the solid =0.48 cal/g°C; boiling point of the substance = 700°C)
Explanation:
1.a) Heat energy required to raise the temperature of the substance to its melting point, H = mcΔT
Mass of solid sample = 50 g; specific heat of solid = 0.75 cal/g; ΔT = 27 - 24 = 3 °C
H = 50 × 0.75 × 3 = 112.5 calories
b) Heat energy required to convert the solid to liquid at its melting point at 27°C, H = m×l, where l = 45 cal/g
H = 50 × 45 = 2250 cal
c) Total energy used so far = 112.5 cal + 2250 cal = 2362.5 calories.
Amount of energy left = 5000 - 2362.5 = 2637.5 cal
The remaining energy is used to heat the liquid
H = mcΔT
Where specific heat of the liquid, c = 0.75 cal/g/°C, H = 2637.5 cal, ΔT = temperature change
2637.5 = 50 × 0.75 x ΔT
ΔT = 2637.5 / ( 50*0.75)
ΔT = 70.3 °C
Final temperature of sample = (70.3 + 27) °C = 97.3 °C
The substance will be in liquid state at a temperature of 97.3 °C

i hope that this eg gonna help u
7 0
2 years ago
45. The following data was collected for 3 compounds:
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

The three compounds are different compounds

Explanation:

The mass of Nitrogen that combines with 1 gram of Oxygen in  Compound A = 1.750 g

The mass of Nitrogen that combines with 1 gram of Oxygen in  Compound B  = 0.8750 g

The mass of Nitrogen that combines with 1 gram of Oxygen in  Compound C  = 0.4375 g

According to the law of multiple proportions, when atoms of two different elements react to form compounds, the masses of one of the elements that combines with a fixed mass of the other element are in small whole number ratios.

The ratio of the masses are;

Mass of Nitrogen in Compound B/(Mass of Nitrogen in Compound C =  0.8750/0.4375 = 2

Mass of Nitrogen in Compound A/(Mass of Nitrogen in Compound C =  1.750/0.4375= 4

Mass of Nitrogen in Compound A/(Mass of Nitrogen in Compound B =  1.750/0.8750= 2

Given that the masses of Nitrogen in the three compounds are in small whole number ratios, the three compounds, Compound A, Compound B, and Compound C are different compounds.

5 0
3 years ago
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