Answer:
The science of thermodynamics deals with the fundamental laws that guide how physical processes occur in relation with the energy transfer. When a system or process changes from one state of equilibrium to another, thermodynamics is interested with the amount of heat transfer during the process. On the other hand, the science of heat transfer is simply about the rate of heat and temperature distribution inside a system at a particular point in time.
Explanation:
Important bc it makes it more effective, the specific rate makes or breaks the fitness. Frequency is important to allow your body to rebuild and repair the damage from working out, it allows the body to adapt and time for rest/ healing. Intensity depends on how much your body breaks so the recover time and frequency must be adjusted. Time effects because of the distance between frequencies which plays a role.
The mass number of an element tells us the number of protons AND neutrons in an atom (the two particles that have a measurable mass). Sodium has a mass number of 23amu. Since sodium has 11 protons, the number of neutrons must be 23 – 11 = 12 neutrons.
made from pure metals . . . no;
they've been made from all kinds of weird compounds and alloys.
conduct electricity with zero resistance . . . yes;
that's why they're called "superconductors".
produce a strong magnetic field . . . possible, but not because it's a superconductor;
just like any other conductor, the magnetic field depends on the current that's flowing in the conductor.
no loss of energy in the transfer of electricity . . .
there's no loss of energy in the current flowing in the superconductor;
but if you tried to transfer the current out of the superconductor into
something else, then there would be some loss.
Answer:
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