Answer:
Planetesimal
Explanation:
According to Nebular Theory, the Solar system was formed from the Solar Nebula about 4.6 billion years ago. Nebula is a molecular cloud composed of dust and gases. Majority of the mass accreted to form a core which gradually formed the Sun. The remaining mass of the disk surrounding the core accreted into small bodies known as Planetesimal which formed the planets.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
70.906 g
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Atoms of Chlorine = 1.2 × 10^24 atoms
We are required to calculate the mass of Chlorine
- We know that 1 mole of an element contains atoms equivalent to the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10^23.
- That is , 1 mole of an element = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
- Therefore; 1 mole of Chlorine = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
But since Chlorine gas is a molecule;
- 1 mole of Chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
But, molar mass of Chlorine gas = 70.906 g/mol
Then;
70.906 g Of chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
= 1.20 × 10^24 atoms
Thus;
For 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ;
= ( 70.906 g/mol × 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ) ÷ (1.20 × 10^24 atoms)
<h3>= 70.906 g </h3>
Therefore, 1.20 × 10^24 atoms of chlorine contains a mass of 70.906 g
=
The metals are to the left of the line (except for hydrogen, which is a nonmetal), the nonmetals are to the right of the line, and the elements immediately adjacent to the line are the metalloids.
hope it helps...!!!
Answer:
The atomic mass of gallium (Ga) = <u>69.723 g/mol</u>
Explanation:
Given: Two isotopes of Gallium (Ga) are Gallium-69 (⁶⁹Ga) and Gallium-71 (⁷¹Ga)
<u>For ⁶⁹Ga: </u>
Relative abundance = 60.12% = 60.12 ÷ 100 = 0.6012; Atomic mass = 68.9257 g/mol
<u>For ⁷¹Ga:</u>
Relative abundance = 39.88% = 39.88 ÷ 100 = 0.3988; Atomic mass = 70.9249 g/mol
∴ The atomic mass of Ga = (Relative abundance of ⁶⁹Ga × Atomic mass of ⁶⁹Ga) + (Relative abundance of ⁷¹Ga × Atomic mass of ⁷¹Ga)
⇒ Atomic mass of Ga = (0.6012 × 68.9257 g/mol) + (0.3988 × 70.9249 g/mol) = <u>69.723 g/mol</u>
<u>Therefore, the atomic mass of gallium (Ga) = 69.723 g/mol</u>
