The correct answer is C electron cloud.
Dalton said it was solid, Rutherford discovered nucleus and orbits like planets, Thompson had mass of negative material with positive "chips" in it
Use Raoult's Law:
Psolution = (χsolvent) (P°solvent)
24.90 = (x) (25.756)
x = 0.966765 (this is the solvent mole fraction)
χsolute = 1 - 0.966765 = 0.033235
χsolute = 0.03324 (to four sig figs)
According to Diagram B, look at the 1600 elevation until you see the descending air line touches it. Then look down at the temperature at the bottom of the graph. It is between 0 degrees to 5 degrees.
The only number that is between that range is 2 degrees C.
Kc= concentration of product divided by concentration of reactant
NO + NO2 ----> N2O3
Kc =(N2O3) / (No)(NO2)
Kc= ( 1.3 )/{ (3.9)(3.8) }
Kc=0.088 ( answer B)
Colligative properties include lowering the freezing point, lowering the vapor pressure, and raising the boiling point.