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svet-max [94.6K]
3 years ago
10

Consider the reaction below.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Law Incorporation [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

  • <u>First choice: 0.042</u>

Explanation:

Given decomposition reaction:

  • 1PCl₅ (g) ⇄ 1PCl₃ + 1Cl₂(g)

Equilibrium constant:

  • K_{eq}=\frac{[PCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^1}{[PCl_5]^1}

Stoichiometric coefficients and powers equal to 1 are not usually shown as they are understood, but I included them in order to shwow you how they intervene in the equilibrium expressions: each concentration is raised to a power equal to the respective stoichiometric coefficient in the equilibrium equation.

So, your calculations are:

K_{eq}=\frac{(0.020M)(0.020M)}{0.0095M}=0.042M

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LenaWriter [7]
The right answer is A
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2 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts.The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the formation of nitrosyl chloride from nitric oxide and chlorine,
djverab [1.8K]

<u>Answer:</u> The reaction proceeds in the forward direction

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical equation:

2NO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NOCl(g)

Relation of K_p\text{ with }K_c is given by the formula:

K_p=K_c(RT)^{\Delta n_g}

where,

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = ?

K_c = equilibrium constant in terms of concentration = 6.5\times 10^4

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature = 35^oC=[35+273]K=308K

\Delta n_g = change in number of moles of gas particles = n_{products}-n_{reactants}=2-3=-1

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_p=6.5\times 10^4\times (0.0821\times 500)^{-1}\\\\K_p=1583.43

K_p is the constant of a certain reaction at equilibrium while Q_p is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.

The expression of Q_p for above equation follows:

Q_p=\frac{(p_{NOCl})^2}{p_{Cl_2}\times (p_{NO})^2}

We are given:

p_{NOCl}=1.76atm

p_{NO}=1.01atm

p_{Cl_2}=0.42atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Q_p=\frac{(1.76)^2}{0.42\times (1.01)^2}=7.23

We are given:

K_p=1583.43

There are 3 conditions:

  • When K_{p}>Q_p; the reaction is product favored.
  • When K_{p}; the reaction is reactant favored.
  • When K_{p}=Q_p; the reaction is in equilibrium

As, K_p>Q_p, the reaction will be favoring product side.

Hence, the reaction proceeds in the forward direction

4 0
3 years ago
Nitric acid is a strong acid, sodium hydroxide is a strong base, and sodium nitrate is a soluble salt. Which of the following is
Evgesh-ka [11]
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Write a net ionic equation for the overall reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of nitrous acid and sodium hydroxide are
Bess [88]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

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Step 2: The unbalance equation

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The net ionic equation, for which spectator ions are omitted - remember that spectator ions are those ions located on both sides of the equation - will , after canceling those spectator ions in both side (Ba^2+ and Br-), look like this:

H+(aq) + NO3-(aq) + Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) →Na+(aq) +NO3(aq) + H2O(l)

H+(aq) +  OH-(aq) → H2O(l)

7 0
3 years ago
Why are zeppelin filled with hydrogen a bad idea?
8_murik_8 [283]

the fire that destroyed due to the extremely flammable aluminium /iron oxide  based  applied to the outer skin of the craft. This was struck by lightning and caught fire well before the hydrogen ignited.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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