Answer:
Genes.
Explanation:
Genes are present on DNA that are inherited from parents to their offspring. Genes may be defined as the segment of DNA that ultimately form a particular protein product.
The particular trait of an organism is determined by the specific combination of the inherited genes. The genes are nearly same in all the human beings and there mutation can cause observable phenotype traits.
Thus, the correct answer is option (2).
Answer: Homologous chromosomes are the pairs of chromosomes that having same gene sequence, equal length of arms and centromere location. Homologous chromosomes have two homolog one come from male parent and other come from female parent.
Explanation:
These chromosomes Are formed for the purpose of genetic variations. They are called homologous because when two same structured exist it form pair together
This happens if the object goes somewhere where gravity is stronger, or weaker, such as the Moon. The Moon has less mass than the Earth, so its gravity is less than the Earth's gravity. This means that objects weigh less on the Moon than they do on the Earth. The Moon's gravity is one sixth of the Earth's gravity. Hope this helps!
Answer:
<u> </u><u>The magnitude of the force exerted by the biceps </u>
<u> is 218.38N</u>
<u>The magnitude of the force exerted by the elbow </u>
<u> is 194.37N</u>
Explanation:
Firstly , lets calculate the magnitude of force exerted by biceps -
Mass of the forearm=
Mass of the ball =
= 0.950kg
so, weight of the forearm=
g
weight of the ball=
g
Now , balancing torque about the elbow , we have-
(here , distance of the bicep is 2.50cm = 0.025m and distance of the ball is 36cm= 0.36m)
Now putting the given values in the formula -
Now, lets calculate the force exerted by elbow 
-
Balancing the vertical forces
