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Usimov [2.4K]
3 years ago
13

Each atom of an element has the following electron configuration. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p5 What is the name of the el

ement? bromine iodine tellurium xenon
Chemistry
2 answers:
Temka [501]3 years ago
5 0

Answer;

Iodine

Explanation;

Electron configurations are a way of keeping track of the location of the electrons around the nucleus.

Iodine is an element which belongs to the halogen family. The halogen group includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, astatine, and iodine.

A neutral iodine atom would also have 53 electrons. Its ground state electron configuration would be:

1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p5

chubhunter [2.5K]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u> The element having this electronic configuration is Iodine.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given an electronic configuration of element, which means that the total number of electrons are provided.

To know the element, we need to find the atomic number of that element.

Atomic number is defined as the number of electrons or protons present in a atom.

Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of protons

Electronic configuration : 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^65s^24d^{10}5p^5

Total number of electrons = 53

The element having atomic number 53 is Iodine.

Hence, the element having this electronic configuration is Iodine.

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Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

A) Forward rate = 1.1934 × 10^(-4) M/min

B) I disagree with the claim

Explanation:

A) We are told that [HF] reaches a constant value of 0.0174 M at equilibrium.

The reversible reaction given to us is;

BF4-(aq) +H20(l) → BF3OH-(aq) + HF(aq)

From this, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1:1:1

Thus, concentration of [BF4-] is now;

[BF4-] = 0.150 - 0.0174

[BF4-] = 0.1326 M

From the rate law, we are told the forward rate is kf [BF4-].

We are given Kf = 9.00 × 10^(-4) /min

Thus;

Forward rate = 9.00 × 10^(-4) /min × (0.1326M)

Forward rate = 1.1934 × 10^(-4) M/min

(B) The student claims that the initial rate of the reverse reaction is equal to zero can't be true because at equilibrium, rates for the forward and reverse reactions are usually equal.

Thus, I disagree with the claim.

3 0
3 years ago
How do you know how to order an empirical formula?
inessss [21]

Answer:

Start with the number of grams of each element, given in the problem. the mass of each element = the percent given. Convert the mass of each element to moles using the molar mass from the periodic table. Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated.

3 0
2 years ago
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A solution is made by dissolving 10.20 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) in 355 grams of water. What is the freezing point depression o
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

0.297 °C

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for the <em>freezing point depression </em>ΔT_f is

ΔT_f = iK_f·b

i is the van’t Hoff factor: the number of moles of particles you get from a solute.

For glucose,

       glucose(s) ⟶ glucose(aq)

1 mole glucose ⟶ 1 mol particles     i = 1

Data:

Mass of glucose = 10.20 g

  Mass of water = 355 g

                 ΔT_f = 1.86 °C·kg·mol⁻¹

Calculations:

(a) <em>Moles of glucose </em>

n = 10.20 g × (1 mol/180.16 g)

  = 0.056 62 mol

(b) <em>Kilograms of water </em>

m = 355 g × (1 kg/1000 g)

   = 0.355 kg

(c) <em>Molal concentration </em>

b = moles of solute/kilograms of solvent

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<h3>How to calculate moles?</h3>

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The amount of clorine is n(Cl_{2}) = m(Cl_{2})/M(Cl_{2}) = 58/70.906 = 0.817 mol

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10 moles of Cl_{2} yield 4 moles of PCl_{5};

0.817 of Cl_{2} yield x moles of PCl_{5}

n(PCl_{5}) = 4*0.817/10 = 0.3268 mol

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