Answer:
In statics condition and if is a body is over plane surface N = mg
In all cases which a body is on a ramp force N will be smaller than mg, and depending on the level of the ramp (bigger the ramp smaller force N)
Explanation:
See annex (Figure 1)
We can see with the help of force diagram the relation between N force and mg
Lets look first the body on the ramp assuming there is not movement
The sum of forces alog y axis = 0
mg* cos∠ BAC = N (normal force)
So N is always a fuction of mg and of the cosine of the inclination angle, and the cosine of angle varies from value 1 when the angle is 0 (look the case where the block is on the surface without inclination N = mg ).
And as the inclination increase the value of cosine will become smaller and so will N force which is directly proportional of cosine of the inclination angle
Therefore we can say that force N is always minor than mg unless in extreme case where the block is over the surface in which case N takes its maximum value N = mg
Answer:
The strength of the gravitational force between two objects depends on two factors, mass and distance. the force of gravity the masses exert on each other. If one of the masses is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled. increases, the force of gravity decreases.
If the speed of the car changes uniformly, as shown in the graph, this means that the acceleration is constant. As the acceleration is the derivative of the speed

Then, this means that the acceleration is the slope of the equation of the line shown in the graph.
Then, we find the acceleration using the following equation:

Then, the acceleration of the car is 
Answer:
The rate of change of the distance is 14.89.
Explanation:
Given that,
Distance = 145 miles
Speed of car = 42 miles/hr
Distance covered by car = 55 miles
We need to calculate the the rate of change of the distance
According to figure,
Let OA is x, and AB is y.
Now, using Pythagorean theorem

On differentiating




Hence, The rate of change of the distance is 14.89.