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3 years ago

State and explain the observations when chlorine gas is bubbled through a solution of

Chemistry

1 answer:

natta225 [31]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A reduction-oxidation (redox) reaction will occur.

Chlorine gas (Cl2) will accept electrons to form Cl- ions.

The Iron(II) ions (Fe2+) will lose electrons to form Fe3+ ions. (Iron (III) ions)

Fe2+ ions are green, while Fe3+ ions are yellow,

so the observation will be the solution turning from green to yellow.

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A 0. 1220 g vitamin c tablet was dissolved in acid. This required 11. 50 ml of 0. 01740 m kio3 to reach the endpoint. Calculate

kodGreya [7K]

86.66 % by weight of ascorbic acid in the tablet, when 0. 1220 g vitamin c tablet was dissolved in acid. This required 11. 50 ml of 0. 01740 m $KIO_3$ to reach the endpoint.

<h3>What is a balanced chemical equation?</h3>

A balanced chemical reaction is an equation that has equal numbers of each type of atom on both sides of the arrow.

$3C_6H_80_6 +3I_2 +KIO_3 +5KI +6H^+$ → $3C_6H_60_6 +6I^- +3I_2+6K^+ +3H_2O$

So, the balanced chemical equation for the reaction will be:

$3C_6H_8O_6 +KIO_3$ → $3C_6H_6O_6 +KI + 3H_2O$

That means, 3 mol of of ascorbic acid reacts with 1 mol of $KIO_3$

Moles of $KIO_3$ available is 0.0174 X 0.0115 =0.0002001 mol

Moles of ascorbic acid to be yielded should be 3 X 0.0002001 =0.0006003

So, percent mass of ascorbic acid in the tablet will be:

(0.1057 / 0.1220) X 100 %

=86.66 %

Hence, the third option is the correct answer.

Learn more about balanced chemical equations here:

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8 0

2 years ago

What amount of heat is produced during the combustion of hexane if the temperature of the calorimeter increases by 4.542 k?

Flauer [41]

Answer:

the answer is 85.66

Explanation:

5 0

2 years ago

Which physical property refers to the temperature at which substance in a solid state transforms to a liquid state?

professor190 [17]

Melting, in which heat of fusion is needed.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Propanoic acid, ch3ch2cooh, has a pka =4.9. draw the structure of the conjugate base of propanoic acid and give the ph above whi

xenn [34]

Conjugate base of Propanoic acid ( $CH_{3}CH_{2}COOH$ is propanoate where -COOH group gets converted to -CO $O^{1-}$ . The structure of conjugate base of Propanoic acid is shown in the diagram.

The $p^{H}$ above which 90% of the compound will be in this conjugate base form can be determined using Henderson's equation as propanoic acid is weak acid and it can form buffer solution on reaction with strong base.

$p^{H}$ = $p^{k_{a}$ + log $\frac{[Conjugate base]}{[acid]}$ =4.9+log $\frac{90}{10}$ =5.85

As 90% conjugate base is present, so propanoic acid present 10%.

8 0

3 years ago

A 0.0000792 M sample of Compound X in a solvent has an absorbance of 0.341 at 528 nm in a 1.000-cm cuvet. The solvent alone has

natima [27]

Answer:

a) a = 3485 M⁻¹cm⁻¹

b) C = 0,000127 M

Explanation:

Lambert-Beer law says that there is a linear relationship between absorbance and concentration of a chemical substance. The formula is:

A = a×b×C

Where A is absorbance, a is molar absorptivity, b is path length and C is concentration.

a) In the problem Concentration is 0.0000792 M, b is 1,000cm and Absorbance is absorbance of sample-absorbance of blank: 0,341-0,065 = 0,276

Replacing:

0,276 = a×1,000cm×0,0000792M

b) As the experiment consist in the same compound in the same solvent, the molar absorptivity will be the same, a = 3485 M⁻¹cm⁻¹, path length will be 1,000cm and absorbance: 0,508-0,065 = 0,443

Replacing:

0,443 = 3485 M⁻¹cm⁻¹×1,000cm×C

I hope it helps!

8 0

3 years ago