Explanations:- Part 1: We could count the total number of electrons by looking at the electron configurations. Both of these electrons configurations have 47 electrons. If we look at the periodic table then 47 is the atomic number of silver. So, the name of the element is silver and its represented as Ag.
Part 2: As per the rule, Completely filled and half filled orbitals are more stable. First electron configuration has 9 electrons in 4d and we know that d is more stable if it has 5 electrons(half filled) or it has 10 electrons(full filled).
For stability reasons, one of the electron from 5s goes to 4d and for this reason the second electron configuration is found most often in nature for silver.
Few other examples are Cr and Cu.
Answer:
If two tectonic plates collide, they form a convergent plate boundary. Usually, one of the converging plates will move beneath the other, a process known as subduction. ... As the sinking plate moves deeper into the mantle, fluids are released from the rock causing the overlying mantle to partially melt.
Answer:
3.74 x 10²² particles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of compound = 1.43g
Molar mass of compound = 23g
Unknown:
Number of particles of sodium = ?
Solution:
To find the number of particles of Na in the compound, we need to obtain the mass of sodium from the total mass given;
Mass of sodium = 
= 
= 1.43g
Now find the number of moles of this amount of Na in the sample;
Number of moles =
=
= 0.062mole
Now;
1 mole of substance = 6.02 x 10²³ particles
0.062 mole of substance = 0.062 x 6.02 x 10²³ particles
= 3.74 x 10²² particles
The half life of the substance is 8 hours , Option D is the correct answer.
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What is Half Life ?
Half-life is the time required by an unstable element to reduce to half of its initial value.
The term is commonly used in nuclear physics.
The formula is

N(t) = quantity of the substance remaining
N ₀ = initial quantity of the substance
t = time elapsed
= half life of the substance
The data given in the question is N ₀ = 800 moles , N(t)= 100 , t= 24 hours

Substituting values in the equation


Therefore half life of the substance is 8 hours , Option D is the correct answer.
To know more about Half Life
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