Answer:
Gibbs equation helps us to predict the spontaneity of reaction on the basis of enthalpy and entropy values directly. When the reaction is exothermic, enthalpy of the system is negative making Gibbs free energy negative. Hence, we can say that all exothermic reactions are spontaneous.
<u>Answer:</u> The value of
for the reaction at 690 K is 0.05
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Initial pressure of
= 1.0 atm
Total pressure at equilibrium = 1.2 atm
The chemical equation for the decomposition of phosgene follows:

Initial: 1 - -
At eqllm: 1-x x x
We are given:
Total pressure at equilibrium = [(1 - x) + x+ x]
So, the equation becomes:
![[(1 - x) + x+ x]=1.2\\\\x=0.2atm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%281%20-%20x%29%20%2B%20x%2B%20x%5D%3D1.2%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%3D0.2atm)
The expression for
for above equation follows:


Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the value of
for the reaction at 690 K is 0.05
the law of thermodyanamic is the restatement of the law of conservation of energy
Sound is a form of energy is incorrect
Sound is caused by the movement or vibration of matter