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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
15

Different phases of water have different densities. True or false?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Art [367]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: True

Explanation:

Indeed, <em>different phases of water have diffferent densities.</em>

<em />

The different phases, solid, liquid, and gas, of water are characterized by the separation of the molecules.

The density is a measure of concentration of the mass of a substance. Mathematically, density is the ratio of the mass to the volume:

  •         density = mass / volume

A high density means a high ratio of mass to volume, and a low density means a low ratio of mass to volume.

The volume is the space occupied by the substance and the space occupied is related to the separation among the particles (atoms, molecules or ions).

Since, each state is characterized by certain separation of the particles, you can conclude that<em> the different phases of water have different densities</em>.

The densities of the gases are low and highly dependent on the temperature and pressure. So, the water vapor is the phase with the lowest densities.

Liquid water in the range of 5°C - 100°C has densities in the range  0.9998°C to 0.9587 g/cm³.

The density of water at 4 °C (liquid phase) is 1.000 g/cm³.

Due to the special interactions of hydrogen bonds, the density of water starts to decrease at temperatures below 4 °C ( 0.9999 g/cm³ - 0.9839 g/cm³), causing the frozen water (ice) to be less dense and float in the water.

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A 3.31-g sample of lead nitrate, pb(no3)2, molar mass = 331 g/mol, is heated in an evacuated cylinder with a volume of 2.11 l. t
bearhunter [10]

The equation in this problem is: 2Pb(NO3)2(s) --> 2PbO(s) + 4NO2(g) + O2(g)

And the question is what the pressure in the cylinder is after decomposition and cooling to a temperature of 300 K.

 

Solution:

Moles of Pb (NO3)2 = 3.31/331 = 0.0100 

2 moles of Pb (NO3)2 will decay to mold 4 moles of NO2 and 1 mole of O2. So 0.0100 moles of Pb (NO3)2 will form 0.02 moles of NO2 and 0.00500 moles of O2 

Then use the formula: PV = nRT. 

P = (0.02 + 0.005) * 0.082 * 300 / 1.62 

= 0.380 atm

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7 0
3 years ago
Select the sentences in the paragraph that explain only the dark lines that are produced in the absorption spectra. Select all t
Nady [450]

Answer:

Gaps are produced in the light spectra that correspond to wavelengths of absorbed photons.

Explanation:

When electrons in atoms absorb energy, they move from a lower energy level to a higher energy level. With time, they revert to the their original energy state emitting a photon of light of appropriate wavelength.

The absorbed photons do not show up in the spectrum. They appear as dark lines in the spectrum. Hence, the absorption spectrum is the exact inverse of the emission spectrum. The  dark lines in the spectrum indicates that the colors that ought to occupied those points there have been absorbed.

5 0
3 years ago
Which is a Characteristic of a non elecrolyte​
myrzilka [38]

Answer:

A nonelectrolyte is a substance that does not exist in an ionic form in aqueous solution. Nonelectrolytes tend to be poor electrical conductors and don't readily dissociate into ions when melted or dissolved. Solutions of nonelectrolytes do not conduct electricity.

8 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons are in a single atom of indium-115?
anzhelika [568]
Indium has 49 protons 

mass number (# of neutrons and # of protons combined) is 115

115 - 49 = 66

66 neutrons
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3 years ago
On lab day. Milania did an experiment with two solids: potassium iodide and silver nitrate. Milania measured and recorded the ma
Mkey [24]

D. It is a chemical change because solubility in water of Solid A is different than the solubility in water or both Potassium Iodide and Silver Nitrate

Explanation:

From the given table which summarizes findings about the experiment, we can conclude that It is a chemical change because solubility in water of Solid A is different than the solubility in water of both Potassium Iodide and Silver Nitrate.

  • A chemical change is a form of change in which new substances are produced.
  • A physical change is one in which the states of matter changes especially the form.

Now we that two soluble substances goes to insoluble product.

  • A substance is soluble when they go into solution with a solvent of the same type.
  • This change from solubility to insolubility of a compound is a typical chemical change.
  • Other forms of changes are just physical changes.

learn more:

Chemical change brainly.com/question/9388643

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5 0
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