Answer:
In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.
Explanation:
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D. dull and brittle when solid
We have to assume that the truck was not moving
before he started pushing it.
After he did 12 J of work pushing it, the truck had
12 J of kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed²)
12 J = (1/2) (3 kg) (speed²)
Divide each side by 1.5 kg : 12J / 1.5 kg = speed²
1 J = 1 newton-meter (12 kg-m²/sec²) / (1.5 kg) = speed²
= 1 kg-m² / sec²
(12 / 1.5) ( m²/sec²) = speed²
Speed = √(8 m²/s²)
Speed = 2.83 m/s .
We can't say anything about velocity, because we don't know
anything about the direction in which the truck is moving.