700 J is the work done by the system.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The first law of thermodynamics is that the change in internal energy of the system is equal to the net heat transfer to the system minus the complete work performed by the system.

Where,
∆U – Change in internal energy
Q – Heat transfer to the system
Q – Work done
Here,
<u>Given data:</u>
∆U - 400 J
Q - 1100 J
We need to the work done by the system (W)
By applying the given values in the above equation, we get
400 = 1100 - W
W = 1100 - 400 = 700 J
Answer:
The equation that will express this result os
h = 0 = vy t - 1/2 g t^2 so the net height traveled by the bullet is zero
vy t = 1/2 g t^2
vy = 1/2 g t
vy = 1/2 * 9.8 * t you could use -9.8 to indicate vy and g are in different directions
tx = sx/ vx = 46.4 / 471 = .0985 sec time to travel up and down to original height
th = .0985 / 2 = .0493 sec time to reach maximum height
vy = g ty = 9.8 * .0493 sec = .483 m/s initial vertical speed
Sy = vy t - 1/2 g t^2 = .483 * .0493 - 1.2 9.8 (.0493^^2)
Sy = .0238 - 4.9 ( .0493)^2 = .0238 - .0119 = .0119 m
Height to which bullet will rise - if the gun is aimed at this height then in .0985 seconds the bullet will fall to zero height
Check: .483 / 9.8 = .0493 time to reach zero vertical speed
total travel time = 2 * .0493 = .0986 sec
471 * .0986 = 46.4 m total distance traveled by bullet
Answer:
a. 2.856 x 10^-6 m³
b. 0.288 J
c. 971.88 J
d. 971.592 J
Explanation:
d) The change in internal energy of the cube.
Note: For Copper -
B(beta)= 5.1 × 10^-3 (C)^-1
Cp = 390J/Kg.K
p (Rho) = 8.90 × 10³Kg/m³
Detailed solution is attached below
Answer:
Velocity
Explanation:
In physics, there are two types of quantity:
- Scalar quantity: these quantities have a magnitude only, so they don't have a direction. Examples of scalar quantities are mass, temperature, time...
- Vector quantity: these quantities have both a magnitude and a direction. Example of vector quantities are velocity, acceleration, force...
An example of vector quantity is velocity. Velocity is defined as

where
is the displacement of an object, which is a vector connecting its initial position to its final position of motion
is the time elapsed
Therefore, velocity has a magnitude and a direction (which is the same as the direction of the displacement). This quantity is used in daily life in many situations, for example when we drive in a car, it is useful to know the velocity at which the car is going.
I think the best way to answer to this kind of question because some of the elements are missing specially the mass of the book is just states the variables and assigned as the mass of an object. So the initial velocity of an object starts at zero and increase rapidly by 9.8 m/s^2 because it is due to gravity