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xeze [42]
3 years ago
15

The temperature of a system rises by 45°C during a heating process. Express this rise in temperature in Kelvin. (Round the final

answer to the nearest whole number.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
postnew [5]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

45K

Explanation:

Rise in temperature = Final - initial temperature.

temperature in K = Temperature in Celsius + 273

for Celsius; T2 -T1 =45°C

for kelvin; T2+273 -(T1+273) = ?

                T2+273 -T1-273 =?

                T2-T1 = ?

               T2-T1 =45k

hence ΔT(K) = ΔT(°C) (temperature difference in Celsius is equal to temperature difference in kelvin)

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What is the predicted outcome for very low mass stars (those that are smaller than about the mass of the sun)?
White raven [17]

Answer:

In case of low-mass stars,the outer layers of the low mass stars are expelled  as the core collapses such that the outer layers form a planetary nebula.

Explanation:

In case of low-mass stars,the outer layers of the low mass stars are expelled  as the core collapses such that the outer layers form a planetary nebula. The core remains as a white dwarf and finally become a black dwarf as it cools down. A low mass star consumes its core hydrogen and turns it into helium over its lifetime.

4 0
3 years ago
The standard reduction potentials for the Ag+|Ag(s) and Zn2+| Zn(s) half-cell reactions are +0.799 V and -0.762 V, respectively.
mihalych1998 [28]

<u>Answer:</u> The potential of the given cell is 1.551 V

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical cell follows:

Zn(s)|Zn^{2+}(0.125M)||Ag^{+}(0.240M)|Ag(s)

<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(0.125M)+2e^-;E^o_{Zn^{2+}/Zn}=-0.762V

<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> Ag^{+}(0.240M)+e^-\rightarrow Ag(s);E^o_{Ag^{+}/Ag}=0.799V       ( × 2)

<u>Net cell reaction:</u> Zn(s)+2Ag^{+}(0.240M)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(0.125M)+2Ag(s)

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

E^o_{cell}=0.799-(-0.762)=1.561V

To calculate the EMF of the cell, we use the Nernst equation, which is:

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.059}{n}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}]}{[Ag^{+}]^2}

where,

E_{cell} = electrode potential of the cell = ? V

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = +1.561 V

n = number of electrons exchanged = 2

[Zn^{2+}]=0.125M

[Ag^{+}]=0.240M

Putting values in above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=1.561-\frac{0.059}{2}\times \log(\frac{(0.125)}{(0.240)^2})

E_{cell}=1.551V

Hence, the potential of the given cell is 1.551 V

6 0
4 years ago
Your pupil opens and closes automatically in response to light.what part of your nervous system controls this response
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The brain controls it
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3 years ago
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Which term is used to describe the attraction that an oxygen atom has for the electrons in a chemical bond?
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electronegativty

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Complete the passage about metallic bonding.
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In metallic bonding, valence electrons of metals move freely between neighbouring atoms. metals are ductile

because the forces that hold their atoms together are weak.

Explanation:

  • Metallic bonds are the force which holds atoms together in a metal.
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7 0
4 years ago
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