In the reaction, Na⁺ + 6H₂O ⇆ Na (H₂O)⁺₆, Na⁺ is a Lewis acid and H₂O is a Lewis base.
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What is a Lewis acid-base reaction?</h3>
- According to the Lewis theory of acid-base reactions, acids accept pairs of electrons and bases donate pairs of electrons.
- Any substance like H+ ion, which is capable of accepting a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair acceptor is known as a Lewis acid.
- Any substance, like the OH- ion, that is capable of donating a pair of nonbonding electrons or an electron-pair donor is a Lewis base.
- Here Na⁺ that is electron deficient accepts electrons from the electron donor, H₂O
- From the Lewis theory, with no change in the oxidation numbers of any atoms, acids react with bases to share a pair of electrons.
To learn more about Lewis acid-base reactions: brainly.com/question/14861040
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Formula: NA2S2O3. Valency: 2
Answer:
Exergonic ,Endergonic,low concentration area,high
Explanation:
In exergonic reaction,certain molecules are broken down;in the process they release energy which is captured when high energy molecules(such as ATP and NADH) are formed.
The breakdown of these molecules can be coupled to thermodynamically unfavorable processes such as Endergonic reactions or pumping og hydrogen ion from low concentration areas to high concentration areas.