The monosaccharides to build each of the disaccharides are:
Glucose + fructose = sucrose
Galactose + glucose = lactose
glucose + glucose = maltose
What are monosaccharides examples?
The simplest carbohydrates, also called simple sugars, are plentiful in fruits. A monosaccharide is a carbohydrate consisting of one sugar unit.
What are the 4 monosaccharides?
Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide. Galactose, mannose, fructose, and ribose are also of major biological importance.
What are the 3 disaccharides?
Disaccharides consist of two monosaccharide units, linked together with glycosidic bonds in the α or β orientation. The most important of them are sucrose, lactose, and maltose.
What are disaccharides and their functions?
Disaccharides act as an energy source for the body, just like any other carbohydrate. When we eat foods that contain disaccharides, our bodies break them down into simple sugars (monosaccharides) for absorption in the small intestine.
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