We will solve this problem using the direct concept related to band gap energy, that is, a band gap is the distance between the valence band of electrons and the conduction band, i. e, the energy range in a solid where no electron states (Electronic state) can exist Mathematically can be described as,
Where,
h = Planck's constant
n = Energy level
mc = Effective mass of the point charge
R = Size of the particle
As you can see the energy is inversely proportional to the size of the particle:
Therefore if the size is decreased, the amount of energy is increased.
Answer: One thing magnetism and electricity have in common is that they are related.
Explanation: Flowing electrons produce a magnetic field, and spinning magnets cause an electric current to flow.
Mammals are endothermic vertebrates
Have hair and fur on the body
Have mammary glands
Four chambered hearts
Have sebaceous (fat secreting glands), sudoriferus (sweat), and scent glands.
Have heterodont dentation (different types of teeth)
Posses diaphragm
Posses one single jaw bone
Have three small bones in the middle of the ear
Answer:
a)
b)
c)
Explanation:
We use the definition of a electric field produced by a point charge:
<u>a)Electric Field due to the alpha particle:</u>
<u>b)Electric Field due to electron:</u>
<u>c)Electric Force on the alpha particle, on the electron:</u>
The alpha particle and electron feel the same force but with opposite direction:
Answer:
1. 1, 2, 4 all show some form of refraction as the bending of a light ray when passing from one media to another.
Explanation:
Number 4 is the most accurate as it also shows some light being reflected and the bending of the refracted light ray in the correct direction for going from a medium of low refractive index (air) into a higher refractive index material (crown glass)
