Answer:
The equation which matches the graph of the greatest integer function given is:
C) ![y=[x]+3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Bx%5D%2B3)
Step-by-step explanation:
From the graph we may observe that:
when x=0
then the value of the function is: 3
Hence, we will put the value of x in each of the given options and see what holds true.
A)
![y=[x]-3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Bx%5D-3)
when x=0 we have:
![y=[0]-3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=-3\neq 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5B0%5D-3%5C%5C%5C%5Ci.e.%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%3D-3%5Cneq%203)
Hence, option: A is incorrect.
B)
![y=[x]+1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Bx%5D%2B1)
when x=0 we have:
![y=[0]+1\\\\i.e.\\\\y=1\neq 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5B0%5D%2B1%5C%5C%5C%5Ci.e.%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%3D1%5Cneq%203)
Hence, option: B is incorrect.
D)
![y=[x]-1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Bx%5D-1)
when x=0 we have:
![y=[0]-1\\\\i.e.\\\\y=-1\neq 3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5B0%5D-1%5C%5C%5C%5Ci.e.%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%3D-1%5Cneq%203)
Hence, option: D is incorrect.
C)
![y=[x]+3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Bx%5D%2B3)
when x=0 we have:
![y=[0]+3\\\\i.e.\\\\y=3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5B0%5D%2B3%5C%5C%5C%5Ci.e.%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%3D3)
Similarly all the other values hold for this function.
and the graph of this function matches the given graph.