The formula C2H4 can be classified as both a molecular formula
and an empirical formula. The answer is number 4.
Assuming that the solution is simply an aqueous solution
so that it is purely made of NaClO4 (the solute) and water (the solvent), then
I believe the dissolved species would only be the ions of NaClO4, these are:
Na+
ClO4 -
The condensation polymerization process is being demonstrated, where two molecules come together to form a larger molecule while releasing a smaller molecule, in this case water.
Answer:
The heat required to change 25.0 g of water from solid ice to liquid water at 0°C is 8350 J
Explanation:
The parameters given are
The temperature of the solid water = 0°C
The heat of fusion, = 334 J/g
The heat of vaporization, = 2260 J/g
Mass of the solid water = 25.0 g
We note that the heat required to change a solid to a liquid is the heat of fusion, from which we have the formula for heat fusion is given as follows;
ΔH = m ×
Therefore, we have;
ΔH = 25 g × 334 J/g = 8350 J
Which gives the heat required to change 25.0 g of water from solid ice to liquid water at 0°C as 8350 J.
Answer:
83.64%.
Explanation:
∵ The percent yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield)*100.
actual yield of CO₂ = 2300 g.
- We need to find the theoretical yield of CO₂:
For the reaction:
<em>CH₄ + 2O₂ → 2H₂O + CO₂,</em>
1.0 mol of CH₄ react with 2 mol of O₂ to produce 2 mol of H₂O and 1.0 mol of CO₂.
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 1000 g of CH₄ using the relation:
<em>no. of moles of CH₄ = mass/molar mass</em> = (1000 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = <em>62.5 mol.</em>
<u><em>Using cross-multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mol of CH₄ produces → 1.0 mol of CO₂, from stichiometry.
∴ 62.5 mol of CH₄ produces → 62.5 mol of CO₂.
- We can calculate the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide gas using the relation:
∴ The theoretical yield of CO₂ gas = n*molar mass = (62.5 mol)(44.0 g/mol) = 2750 g.
<em>∵ The percent yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield)*100.</em>
actual yield = 2300 g, theoretical yield = 2750 g.
<em>∴ the percent yield</em> = (2300 g/2750 g)*100 = <em>83.64%.</em>
